NFC近場通訊

NFC近場通訊
近場通訊（英語：Near-field communication，NFC），又稱近距離無線通訊，是一套通訊協定，讓兩個電子裝置（其中一個通常是行動裝置，例如智慧型手機）在相距幾公分之內進行通訊。^[1]



NFC的標誌



一部內置NFC的手機在與SmartPoster通訊

NFC被用於非接觸支付系統，如同過去的信用卡與電子票券智慧型卡一般，將允許行動支付取代或支援這類系統。NFC應用於社群網路，分享聯絡方式、相片、影片或檔案。^[2]具備 NFC 功能的裝置可以充當電子身分證和鑰匙卡（英語：Keycard lock）。^[3]NFC 提供了設定簡便的低速連接，也可用於引導能力更強的無線連接。^[3

國際拯救兒童聯盟

國際拯救兒童聯盟
http://www.taiwanngo.tw/files/13-1000-8698-1.php?Lang=zh-tw
成立背景：Eglantyne Jebb 於 1919 年創立該組織，因應第一次世界大戰後兒童的饑餓問題。1977 年，各地的 Save the Children 共同建立了一個聯盟，以合作協調來推動關注兒童的工作。2004 年到 2009 年，該組織共獲得2億7千萬百元的民間捐助，援助南亞的海嘯事件。2009 年，推動 Every One 計畫，使數百萬的母親和孩童免於死亡。 宗旨：致力減少5歲以下兒童死於可避免的原因；遵守千禧年發展目標，減少三分之二 的嬰兒夭折率。 組織結構：設置董監事會，監督組織的全球策略和計畫項目。所有的董監事成員，都是相關發展領域的資深專家學者。組織的工作範圍包括了 Australia、Brazil、Canada、Denmark、Dominican Republic、Fiji、Finland、Germany、Guatemala、Honduras、Hong Kong、Iceland、India、Italy、Japan、Jordan、Korea、Lithuania、Mexico、Netherlands、New Zealand、Norway、Romania、South Africa、Spain、Swaziland、Sweden、Switzerland、United Kingdom、 United States 等國家。 活動項目：醫療衛生、教育、兒童保護、兒童權利治理 與 IGOs、NGOs 的關係：與 The Boston Consulting Group、Standard Chartered Bank、Egon Zehnder、Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP、Baker & McKenzie 等建立合作關係。

類別 Category :人道慈善 Humanitarian Aid & Charity組織名稱（外文） :Save the Children International組織網址 Website :https://www.savethechildren.net/

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ICRC紅十字會

ICRC紅十字會
H:紅十字會總幹事達科爾Yves Daccord,2006禁工作人員嫖妓。
維基百科介紹:
國際紅十字與紅新月運動（英語：International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement；德語：Internationle Rotkreuz- und Rothalbmond-Bewegung）是國際性的人道主義運動，在世界各地擁有大約9,700萬名志願者及工作人員[1]，這一國際人道運動致力於保護人的生命和健康，保障人類尊嚴，並減輕人類疾苦，不因國籍、種族、宗教信仰、階級和政治觀念而加以任何歧視。

「紅十字會」、「紅新月會」、「紅會」重定向至此。本文講述的是紅十字與紅新月運動的整體概況，關於其他相關之主題，請見紅十字會與紅新月會國際聯合會、紅十字國際委員會。

Quick facts: 類型, 成立日期…

國際紅十字與紅新月運動

類型醫療成立日期1863年成立者亨利·杜南總部 瑞士 日內瓦區域世界各地重點人道主義方式人道援助

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國際紅十字與紅新月運動有三個組成部分：紅十字國際委員會、紅十字會與紅新月會國際聯合會、以及各國紅十字會與紅新月會（中文簡稱紅會）。這三個組成部分相對獨立，但擁有共同的基本原則、目標、標誌和章程。

紅十字國際委員會（ICRC，International Committee of the Red Cross）是亨利·杜南於1863年在瑞士日內瓦創立的私人人道機構。該委員會共有25名委員，國際人道法賦予該組織獨特的權力，保護國際和國內武裝衝突受難者的生命和尊嚴。紅十字國際委員會曾在1917年、1944年及1963年三次獲頒諾貝爾和平奬[2]。紅十字會與紅新月會國際聯合會創立於1919年，它負責在運動內部協調189個國家紅十字會和紅新月會的活動。在國際上，聯合會與各國紅會密切合作，負責領導和組織應對大規模緊急事件的救援工作。國際聯合會的秘書處設於瑞士日內瓦，1963年時曾和紅十字國際委員會共同獲得諾貝爾和平奬[2]。世界各國上幾乎都有自己的國家紅十字會或紅新月會。目前，共有189個國家紅會得到紅十字國際委員會承認並被接納為聯合會正式會員。根據國際人道法原則和國際紅十字與紅新月運動的章程，每個國家紅會在本國開展工作，依據其具體情況和能力，一些國家紅會可能會承擔一些國際人道法或運動職責並未直接界定的人道工作。在很多國家，國家紅會通過提供應急醫療服務而與該國衛生系統關係密切。

Oxfam樂施會

Oxfam樂施會
H:樂施會執行長高德林<Mark Goldring>。
維基百科介紹:
樂施會（Oxfam）是國際發展及救援的非政府組織，1942年由Theodore Richard Milford 法政牧師（1896年—1987年）在英國牛津成立，原名英國牛津饑荒救治委員會（Oxford Committee for Famine Relief）。組成目的是在二戰運送食糧到被同盟國封鎖的納粹德國佔領的希臘。1963年，加拿大成立了第一家海外分會。1965年起改以電報地址「OXFAM」作為名稱。

Quick facts: 成立日期, 區域…

樂施會成立日期1942年
英國牛津區域全球重點解決貧困與不公方式救濟、慈善網址樂施會國際（英文）

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5G

5G
H:第五代行通通訊系統，速度每秒20GB<GB:10億位元>，4G第四代速度每秒100MB<MB:百萬位元>6分鐘下載2小時星際異攻隊。device設備，wireless無線的。2003年的3G每秒7.5MB。G區別世代。
維基百科介紹:
第五代行動通訊系統（英語：5th generation mobile networks或5th generation wireless systems），簡稱5G，指的是行動通訊技術第五代，也是4G之後的延伸。但是官方的被廣泛認可的5G標準，目前還沒有確定，目前所謂標準都是相關廠商自行設定。預計2018年中會訂下第一個國際5G標準[1]。

規格

下一代行動網路聯盟（Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance）定義了5G網路的以下要求：

以10Gbps的資料傳輸速率支援數萬用戶；以1Gbps的資料傳輸速率同時提供給在同一樓辦公的許多人員；支援數十萬的並發連接以用於支援大規模傳感器網路的部署；頻譜效率應當相比4G被顯著增強；覆蓋率比4G有所提高；信令效率應得到加強；延遲應該顯著相比LTE被降低。

下一代行動網路聯盟認為，5G應在2020年陸續推出，以滿足企業和消費者的需求。除了提供簡單的更快的速度，他們預測5G的網路還需要滿足新的使用案例的需求，如物聯網（網路裝置建築物或Web存取的車輛），以及廣播類服務和在發生自然災害的時候的生命線通訊。

跟4G相比的技術創新

5G跟4G相比的技術創新如下[2]

5G將採用512-QAM或1024-QAM更高的資料壓縮密度調變/解調變器，目前4G使用256-QAM或64-QAM的調變以壓縮傳輸資料，因此頻譜效率每Mbps/100MHz的利用效率更高提高更多傳輸速率。5G將採用28GHz毫米波通訊，比如目前台灣4G是用700MHz、900MHz、1800Mhz、2600Mhz等低頻段，雖然電波延射能力比較高但是在低頻上頻譜資源就卻相當有限，在高頻的毫米波大多是軍用戰鬥機雷達或測速照相等少數裝置，頻譜寬度更高，而且更容易找到連續頻譜，代表空白頻譜將會非常容易取得。波束指向配合多輸入多輸出MIMO相控陣列天線， MIMO多輸入多輸出利用電磁波的空間多工和路徑不同多天線系統提高傳輸速率，類似在軍用領域的技術將延伸出的商用技術版本波束自適應和波束成形，能夠提高特定方向的波瓣優化傳輸距離[3]新材料將使用GaN氮化鎵或是GaAs砷化鎵材料的RF射頻天線和功率放大器，此材料的RF射頻天線能在更高的頻段有更高的能源效率，代表裝置比較省電。[4][5] [6]為了適應工業物聯網、無人駕駛汽車、商用無人機等新技術的應用，網路延遲時間將降低到1ms以下[7]

雖然5G延伸向下4G裝置，5G更像是一種全新的網路

發展

消防局英文

消防局英文
H:消防隊與民眾生活，息息相關，學點英文認識消防單位。<20180226W1>
http://www.klfd.gov.tw/wSite/ct?xItem=3106&ctNode=231&mp=11
基隆市消防局組織架構

第一層級：局長

第二層級：副局長

第三層級：技正

第四層級：

            第一救災救護大隊 ( 設置仁愛消防分隊、中正消防分隊、信義消防分隊、信二消防分隊 ) 、

            第二救護大隊 ( 設置安樂消防分隊、中山消防分隊、七堵消防分隊、暖暖消防分隊 、百福消防分隊) 、

             災害預防科、災害搶救科、災害管理科、火災調查科、緊急救護科、救災救護指揮科、

             督察科 、人事室、政風室、會計室、行政科

團體預約申請作業流程

申請人續寫防災教育館參觀申請表→續妥申請表送至本局預防課承辦人受理簽辦→主管機關首長簽核

 1 申請時間已額滿→請申請人依本館排定時間參觀或擇期重新申請

 2 申請時間符合規定→通知申請人依申請時間至本館參觀

 3 影發知會： 1 督導主管理 2 局本部相關工作人員 3 本局第一、二大隊部 4 導覽志工

申請表格請至下列地點下載或縈取

  http://www.klfd.gov.tw 基隆市消防局網站

  基隆市消防局預防科 承辦人：黃俊輝 電話： 24302691 轉 515

Organization ：

Stratum One: Chief
Stratum Two: Vice chief
Stratum Three: Technical Specialist
Stratum Four: First Emergency Rescue Corps (Ren-ai branch 、 JhongJheng branch 、 Sinyi branch 、 Relief branch) 、 Second Emergency Rescue Corps(Anle branch 、 Chongshan branch 、 Chidu branch 、 Nuannuan branch) 、 General affairs Office 、 Accounting Office  、 Civil Service Ethics Office  、 Personnel Office 、 Emergency and Rescue Command Center 、 Emergency Medical Service Section 、 Training and Education Section 、 Disaster management Section 、 Disaster Rescue Section 、 Disaster prevention Section

消防局:Fire Department
新竹消防局中英詞彙
http://www.hcfd.gov.tw/webservice/
中英詞彙
中英文詞彙對照表

中文名稱英文名稱消防人員Fire Fighter消防車Fire Engine雲梯消防車Aerial Ladder Fire Truck水箱消防車Tanker Fire Engine水庫消防車Heavy Tanker Fire Engine化學消防車Chemical Fire Engine空氣壓縮車Air Compressor Fire Engine化學災害處理車Chemical Hazard Rescue Vehicle災情勘查車Disaster Investigate Fire Engine地震體驗車Earthquake Simulation Car火災現場勘驗車On-site Fire Investigation Car救護車Ambulance緊急救護EMS ( Emergency Medical Service )直昇機Helicopter滅火器Fire extinguisher消防栓Fire Hydrant脫困Extrication促燃劑Accelerant縱火Arson自燃Autoignition地震Earthquake山崩landslides土石流Mudflows龍捲風Tornadoes高層建築物High-Rise building緩降機Escape sling ,Descending device安全門Safety Exit初期應變人員First responders危險物品Hazardous Materials氧化性固體Oxidizing Solid可燃性固體Flammable Solid車禍Traffic accident自殺Suicide爆竹Firecracker野火Wildfires排煙Ventilation火焰Flame燃燒Burn火警警報器Fire Alarm滅火、救火Fight a Fire煙霧警報器Smoke Alarm瓦斯外洩Gas leak消防灑水系統Sprinkler system消防設施檢查Fire Inspection消防措施Fire Preparedness一氧化碳中毒Carbon monoxide poisoning溺水Drown煙囪效應Stack effect延長線Extension cord移動式油壓破壞組系列Power Spreader小型移動式泵浦Portable Pump氣墊船Hovercraft電動油壓剪Electric Hydraulic Cutter長軀幹固定器Kendrick Extrication Device抽氣式護木Vacuum Splint攜帶電動式抽吸器Suction unit頸圈Collar血氧濃度分析儀O2 Oxymiter折疊式搬運椅Stair Chair剷式擔架Scoop氣管插管Endotracheal Intubation心臟電擊器EKG Monitor鼻胃管Ng Tube冰袋Ice Pack食道閉塞氣道Esophageal Obturator Airway, EOA硬彎式喉頭罩氣管插管組Laryngeal Mask Airway, LMA創傷剪刀Trauma Scissors救災利器ATV（All Terrain Vehicle）聽診器Stethoscope自動心臟按摩器Thumper活性炭粉末Activated Charcoal即溶冰袋Cramer Instant Cold Pack高低塔訓練設施Training Tower斜降訓練設施Vertical Lowering Training Facility閃燃現象體驗訓練櫃Flashover Simulation and Training Container橫渡架設訓練設施Traversing Training Facility攀岩設施訓練場Rock Climbing Training Field滯空下降訓練設施Rappelling Techniques Facility坑道搜索訓練場Cave Search and Rescue Training Field模擬火場燃訓練室Combustion Training Room模擬火場人命搜索訓練室Life Search Training Maze槽車火災、洩漏處理訓練場Tank Car Fire、Leak Management Training Area護籠救助訓練設施Patient Packaging Training Facility化學災害處理場Chemical Incident Training Field水帶箱Fire Hose避難器具Fire Escape Equipment救助袋Escape Chute避難梯Emergency Ladder泡沫滅火系統手動開關Foam System Manual Station排煙閘門手動開關

BDSM

BDSM
電影熱潮BDSM其實是4個特殊性癖好的縮寫，Bondage（綁縛）、Discipline（調教）、Sadism（施虐）和Masochism（受虐）。

L12

L12
編輯方式累加:
Learn，學習雙語，蒐集網站，學習以時間、樂趣戰勝無聊的技巧。

我在學英文網站

我在學英文網站
http://iamlearningenglish.blogspot.tw/2010/?m=1
我在學英文
9/19/2010

[中英對照讀新聞]Women best sex as they approach 40

Despite the fact their bodies may be in decline, women are more likely to have sexual fantasies and affairs as they approach 40, a study showed.
儘管她們身體狀況可能走下坡，但女人年近40，更可能有性幻想及艷遇，一項研究顯示。

Raid

RAID
突擊
THE GREAT RAID
搶救前線
Yahoo！奇摩字典！
https://tw.dictionary.search.yahoo.com/search?p=raid&fr2=dict
Raid
KK[red] DJ[reid]
n.名詞
1. 突然襲擊；侵襲[C][（+on/upon）]Commandos made another raid on the French coast. 突擊隊對法國海岸又發動了一次襲擊。

BAFTA Award

BAFTA Award
Wiki:
The BAFTA Award for Best Film is given annually by the British Academy of Film and Television Artsand presented at the British Academy Film Awards. It has been given since the 1st BAFTA Awards, representing the best films of 1947, but until 1969 it was called the BAFTA Award for Best Film From Any Source. It is possible for films from any country to be nominated, although British films are also recognised in the category BAFTA Award for Best British Film and (since 1983) foreign-language films in BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language. As such, there have been multiple occasions of a film being nominated in two of these categories.

Quick facts: Awarded for, Location …

BAFTA Award for Best FilmAwarded forExcellence in cinemaLocationUnited KingdomPresented byBritish Academy of Film and Television ArtsCurrently held byLa La Land (2016)Websitehttp://www.bafta.org/

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新年英文單字

新年英文單字
Yahoo！奇摩之知識+
https://tw.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060126000013KK06825
新年英文單字
1.除夕  New Year’s Eve2.新年  Chinese New Year3.春聯  Spring couplets (New Year’s scrolls)4.年夜飯  New Year’s Eve Dinner5.壓歲錢  New Year’s Money  (紅包 red envelope)6.祭祖  worship the ancensteors7.拜年  Make New Year’s visits8.舞龍  dragon dancing9.舞獅  tiger dancing10.      娘家  natal home11.      圍爐  aut around the hearth年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake 糖果盤 candy tray 　　什錦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune 　　蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health 　　西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity 　　金桔 cumquat - prosperity 　　糖蓮子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come 　　糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship 　　紅棗 red dates - prosperity 　　花生糖 peanut candy - sweet 剪紙 paper-cuts 　　年畫 New Year paintings 　　買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 　　敬酒 propose a toast 　　燈籠 lantern: a portable light 　　煙花 fireworks 　　爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 戲曲 traditional opera 　　雜耍 variety show; vaudeville 　　燈謎 riddles written on lanterns 　　燈會 exhibit of lanterns 　　守歲 staying-up 　　拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit 　　禁忌 taboo 　　去晦氣 get rid of the ill- fortune 　　祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 　掃房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning　餃子 dumpling; Chinese meat ravioli

學習的26種方法

學習的26種方法
http://www.books.com.tw/products/0010776799
學習的26種方法
博客來介紹:
學習的26種方法：啟發孩子更好懂的史丹佛基礎教育指南The ABCs of How We Learn: 26 scientifically proven approaches, how they work, and when to use them
目錄獻詞／致謝
引言
A：類比思維（Analogy）──找出潛在的共同原理
B：歸屬感（Belonging）──停止焦慮，融入群體
C：對比案例（Contrasting Cases）──分辨關鍵資訊
D：刻意練習（Deliberate Practice）──晉身成為專家
E：精緻化策略（Elaboration）──賦予記憶意義
F：回饋學習（Feedback）──不斷自我修正
G：生成效應（Generation）──建立長久記憶
H：動手學習（Hands On）──喚醒身體智能
I：想像遊戲（Imaginative Play）──培養兒童的認知控制力
J：及時說明（Just-in-Time Telling）──提高課程和教材的效果
K：知識（Knowledge）──在效率與創新之間取得平衡
L：聆聽分享（Listening and Sharing）──群體學習勝於單獨學習
M：製作學習（Making）──培養興趣與實務知識
N：社會規範（Norms）──設定遊戲規則
O：觀察學習（Observation）──從模仿中成長
P：參與學習（Participation）──在參與過程中成長
Q：問題導向（Question Driven）──給探索一個理由
R：酬賞制度（Reward）──獎勵正確行為
S：自我解釋（Self-Explanation）──解讀資訊的能力
T：教學相長（Teaching）──在幫助別人學習的過程中學習
U：糾正觀念（Undoing）──改正錯誤觀念推論
V：視覺化策略（Visualization）──發現資訊的結構
W：範例學習（Worked Examples）──從例子中習得程序技巧
X：激發狀態（eXcitement）──提高專注力
Y：自我效能（Yes I Can）──提高內在的自我效能
Z：充足睡眠（ZZZs）──睡眠能夠鞏固記憶
附錄 針對各類問題的學習策略列表

ODF開放文件格式

ODF開放文件格式
Open Document Format ，ODF>ODF開放文件格式
維基百科介紹:
開放文檔格式（英語：OpenDocument Format，簡稱ODF），全稱用於辦公室應用程式的開放文檔格式（Open Document Format for Office Applications），是一種規範，基於XML的檔案格式，因應試算表、圖表、簡報和文書處理文檔等電子文檔而設置。它的規格原本由昇陽電腦開發，標準則由OASIS Open Document Format for Office Applications（OpenDocument）TC（又稱為OASIS ODF TC）[2]所開發。存在一個自由與開放的OASIS標準，以ISO/IEC國際標準發布──《ISO/IEC 26300:2015 Open Document Format for Office Applications（OpenDocument）v1.2》[3][4][5]。

Quick facts: 副檔名, 網路媒體型式 …

OpenDocument Text副檔名.odt網路媒體型式application/vnd.
oasis.opendocument.
text統一類型標識org.oasis.
opendocument.text[1]開發者昇陽電腦公司、OASIS格式類型文件檔案格式延伸自XML

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Quick facts: 副檔名, 網路媒體型式 …

OpenDocument Presentation副檔名.odp網路媒體型式application/vnd.
oasis.opendocument.
presentation統一類型標識org.oasis.
opendocument.presentation[1]開發者昇陽電腦公司、OASIS格式類型簡報延伸自XML

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Quick facts: 副檔名, 網路媒體型式 …

OpenDocument Spreadsheet副檔名.ods網路媒體型式application/vnd.
oasis.opendocument.
spreadsheet統一類型標識org.oasis.
opendocument.spreadsheet[1]開發者昇陽電腦公司、OASIS格式類型試算表延伸自XML

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Quick facts: 副檔名, 網路媒體型式 …

OpenDocument Graphics副檔名.odg網路媒體型式application/vnd.
oasis.opendocument.
graphics統一類型標識org.oasis.
opendocument.graphics[1]開發者昇陽電腦公司、OASIS格式類型圖形檔案格式延伸自XML

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Quick facts: 副檔名, 網路媒體型式 …

OpenDocument Database副檔名.odb網路媒體型式application/vnd.
oasis.opendocument.
database統一類型標識org.oasis.
opendocument.database[1]開發者昇陽電腦公司、OASIS格式類型資料庫延伸自XML

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開放文檔格式企圖提供一個取代私有專利文件格式的一個方案，使得組織或個人不會因為文件格式而被廠商套牢（Vendor lock-in）。

這裡「開放文檔格式」是指專有名詞「OpenDocument Format」，字面意思即是一種開放的文件檔案格式（open document format）。

Orange county

Orange county
H:橘郡男孩電影，西恩想當作家，離開家鄉讀史丹佛大學。
WiKi
Orange County is a 2002 American comedy filmstarring Colin Hanks and Jack Black. It was released on January 11, 2002. The movie was distributed by Paramount Pictures and produced by MTV Films and Scott Rudin. The movie was directed by Jake Kasdan and written by Mike White.

Quick facts: Orange County, Directed by …

Orange County

Theatrical release poster

Directed byJake KasdanProduced byScott RudinWritten byMike WhiteStarringColin Hanks
Jack Black
Catherine O'Hara
Schuyler Fisk
John Lithgow
Lily TomlinMusic byMichael AndrewsCinematographyGreg GardinerEdited byTara Timpone

Production
company

MTV Films

Distributed byParamount Pictures

Release date

January 11, 2002

Running time

81 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBudget$18 millionBox office$43 million

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Plot

Shaun Brumder (Colin Hanks) is a teenager from affluent Orange County, California. Although bright and intelligent, he has very little interest in education or studying, instead trying to lead a carefree SoCallifestyle of surfing, drinking, and partying. A turning point comes when Shaun's best friend Lonny (Bret Harrison) is killed in a surfing accident, causing Shaun to rethink his own life. One day, he finds a novel on the beach by the author Marcus Skinner, which quickly inspires him to become a writer. Upon learning that Skinner is an English professor at Stanford University, Shaun makes it his goal to attend Stanford and study under him, seeing it as an opportunity to escape from his superficial life in Orange County.

Shaun dramatically improves himself academically, obtaining high grades and SATscores as well as becoming the president of his graduating class. Following the advice of his guidance counselor, Ms. Cobb (Lily Tomlin), who tells him that he is a "shoo-in" for acceptance, Shaun applies only to Stanford. This severely backfires as Shaun later finds out that he is rejected from Stanford, ironically because Ms. Cobb mixed up his academic transcript with that of a much less intelligent student. Shaun then reaches out to his wealthy father Bud (John Lithgow), who had left his wife and family to marry a much younger woman (Leslie Mann), pleading him to donate money to Stanford in order to increase his chances of being accepted. Bud, however, disapproves of Shaun's dream of being a writer and refuses. In an attempt to help him, Shaun's animal rightsactivist girlfriend Ashley (Schuyler Fisk) successfully convinces her friend Tanya (Carly Pope) to allow Shaun to be interviewed at his home by Tanya's grandfather, a Stanford board member, so Shaun can explain his situation. Unfortunately, the antics displayed during the interview by his dysfunctional family members, including his alcoholic, emotionally fragile mother Cindy (Catherine O'Hara) and his dim-witted stonerbrother Lance (Jack Black), cause Shaun's interviewers to storm out in anger and disgust.

In a last-ditch effort to get him accepted, Ashley and Lance convince Shaun to drive to Palo Alto and plead his case directly to Stanford Admissions Director Don Durkett (Harold Ramis). By the time the trio arrive on campus, it is nighttime and the admissions building is already closed. While Lance distracts (and seduces) the secretary on duty in the office, Shaun and Ashley steal the address to Durkett's house. They arrive at his home, where Shaun shows him his real high school transcript. Although impressed with Shaun's credentials, Durkett is reluctant to admit him, as it is already very late in the admissions process. After much groveling, Shaun finally convinces Durkett to go back to his office in the Admissions Building and give it a second thought. Disaster strikes again, however, when Ashley drugs Durkett by accident with Lance's ecstasy, stored in an Excedrin bottle, thereby causing Durkett to become high. Things go from bad to worse when Shaun and Ashley arrive at the Admissions Building and find it engulfed in flames, caused by Lance starting a fire while he was seducing the receptionist to distract her; Lance is now wanted for arson. They abandon the hallucinatingDurkett and flee the scene to avoid being arrested.

Ashley finally becomes frustrated with Shaun's obsession of only getting into Stanford, and points out that his attending would mean they would be separated, thus ending their relationship. She then angrily leaves Shaun on his own. Depressed, Shaun wanders the campus and meets a female student who invites him to a frat party. There, he witnesses the behavior of the Stanford coedsand is disappointed to learn that they are just as vapid and ditzy as the girls he knew from Orange County. After leaving the party with a more cynical view of college, Shaun, by chance, runs into Professor Skinner (Kevin Kline) and is invited to his office to chat. Skinner is amused with Shaun's belief that he must study and work in a highly intelligent environment in order to become successful, pointing out that many famous authors such as James Joyce and William Faulknergrew up in places that were not intellectually stimulating, but still became great writers. Having an epiphany, Shaun realizes his previous misguided intentions and seeks out Ashley to apologize to her. After catching up with her, the two also pick up Lance (who is still hiding from the police) and drive home.

Back in Orange County, Shaun's parents seek out each other to determine how to deal with Shaun's problem. They end up reconciling, realizing that they are much happier together than with their respective new spouses. They also conclude that they have not been very good parents to Shaun and, in an attempt to make amends, Bud donates enough money to Stanford for the construction of a brand new Admissions Building (ironically, to replace the one that Lance burned down). This action gets Shaun accepted into Stanford. Although Shaun is initially ecstatic, he then remembers the things that both Ashley and Professor Skinner had told him. Shaun finally decides to stay in Orange County with Ashley and his family because he loves them too much to leave them, and he is now able to view living in Orange County as a positive influence for his writing career, rather than a detriment. The film ends with Shaun going surfing with his friends again for the first time since Lonny's death.

Cast

Colin Hanks as Shaun BrumderJack Black as Lance BrumderCatherine O'Hara as Cindy BrumderSchuyler Fiskas AshleyJohn Lithgowas Bud BrumderHarold Ramisas Don DurkettJane Adams as MonaGarry Marshallas Arthur GartnerDana Ivey as Vera GartnerCarly Pope as TanyaChevy Chaseas Principal HarbertLily Tomlin as Charlotte Cobb, College counselorLeslie Mann as KristaBret Harrisonas LonnyKyle Howard as ArloRJ Knoll as ChadGeorge Murdock as Bob BeuglerMonica Keenaas GretchenFran Kranz as Shane BrainardMike White as Mr. Burke, English teacherSarah Haganas SarahLizzy Caplan as Party GirlNat Faxon as KipAlexandra Breckenridge(uncredited) as AnnaKevin Kline(uncredited) as Marcus SkinnerBen Stiller(uncredited) as The Firefighter

Reception

Orange Countywas given 3 of 4 stars by Roger Ebert, who described it as, "one of those happy projects where everything seems to fall naturally into place. It will sound like the kind of movie that, if you are over 17, you don't usually go to see. But it isn't. It's one of those movies where the description can't do justice to the experience." The film currently holds a rating of 5.2/10 and 46% rotten on Rotten Tomatoes.

It garnered a better reception abroad than domestically. Matthew Turner of ViewLondon states that, "though there are no real belly laughs or any Farrelly-like set pieces, this is still a better than average comedy, thanks to its witty script and its amusing collection of characters. Worth watching." while Brian McKay of eFilmCritic.com describes it as, "a notch above the usual tripe we get from MTV films—but it's not a very big notch."

Soundtrack

Main article: Orange County: The Soundtrack

The soundtrack was released on 2 discs on December 18, 2001. The movie itself contains 25 credited songs, leaving 9 out of the soundtrack

"Defy You" - The Offspring"Story of My Life" (Live) - Social Distortion"The One" - Foo Fighters"Shadow Stabbing" - Cake"Butterfly" - Crazy Town"1st Time" - Bad Ronald"Lay Down Burden" - Brian Wilson"Everything's Cool" - Lit"Glad That It's Over" - 12 Rods"Stick 'Em Up" - Quarashi"Lose You" - Pete Yorn"Under The Tracks" - Creeper Lagoon"Love and Mercy" - Brian Wilson"California" - Phantom Planet"Hello" - (Hidden track)Sugarbomb

References

Novel:Am l so beautiful?

Novel: Am I so beautiful? 20180126W5
Into the party venue, see M wearing a coat, be a trench coat, coupled with loose outer pants, said intuitively <Today wearing this? > M provocative said <no! > And peppered, I intuitively stretch out the right hand thumb thumbs praise. Will run out, came to call me take a photo, I also shot. Dinner, photo, photo, two people far away, looks fit, a friend's identity, but not enthusiastic. Sometimes I clutched my hand, I was close by my body, I felt the clothes were soft, I felt relied on, and asked me, "Is this beautiful today?" After the banquet, people are scattered, passion is gone with the wind!

Entertainment

Entertainment
H:Enter Tainan少an加名詞字尾ment為娛樂
entertainment
https://tw.dictionary.search.yahoo.com/search?p=entertainment&fr2=dict
n.名詞1. 招待，款待[U]

2. 遊藝，演藝；餘興[U][C]

查看更多內容 »來源：Dr.eye 譯典通

entertainment 

n.名詞娛樂

娛樂活動

查看更多內容 »來源：Oxford Dictionaries

entertainment

娛樂,款待,娛樂表演

來源：PyDict

entertainments

entertainment的名詞複數

來源：Dr.eye 譯典通

entertainment field

ph.片語娛樂圈

來源：Dr.eye 譯典通

entertainment circle

ph.片語娛樂圈

來源：Dr.eye 譯典通

digital entertainment

ph.片語數位娛樂

來源：Dr.eye 譯典通

entertainment industry

娛樂業

來源：Oxford Dictionaries

entertainment guide

休閒指南

來源：Oxford Dictionaries

entertainment allowance

酬酢津貼

來源：Oxford Dictionaries

外語學習電視指引20180101W1

外語學習電視指引20180101W1
新聞電視台P005CNN，P106NHK，P122華視，P150 Bloomberg,P151 BBC,P152法語，P153 channel New Asia.
另戲劇體育P201至P220
P65HB0至P70等，P18國家地理頻道，P19 Discovery,P20D之旅遊生活，P21動物星球，至P22迪士尼頻道！

Who's Who

Who's Who
Wiki:
Who's Who (or "Who is Who") is the title of a number of reference publications, generally containing concise biographicalinformation on the prominent people of a country.

For the album by John Scofield, see Who's Who?

The oldest and best known is the annual British publication Who's Who, a reference work on contemporary prominent people.

The title "Who's Who" is in the public domain, and thousands of Who's Whocompilations of varying scope and quality have been published by various authors and publishers. The title is also used as an expression meaning a collection or group of noted persons . Many other publications that are not listing the prominent people of a country are also using this title. But those books are vanity publicationswhere the inclusion criterion is the biographee's willingness to buy the book, with the business model consisting of selling books directly to the biographees.

Notable examples by country

Who's Who, the oldest listing of prominent British people since 1849; people who have died since 1897 are listed in Who Was WhoMarquis Who's Who, a series of books published by Marquis, primarily listing prominent American people, but including Who's Who in the World. Forbesmagazine currently bases 10% of the methodology for its America's Best Colleges list on alumni listings in Who's Who in America, the flagship title of Marquis Who's Who.Who's Who in New Zealand, twelve editions published at irregular intervals between 1908 and 1991Canadian Who's Who, a listing of prominent Canadians since 1910Who's Who in Switzerland, published from 1953 to 1996 and then Swiss Who's Who, a listing of prominent Swiss or leading figures living in Switzerlandsince 2015Who's Who in Australia, a listing of prominent Australians since 1923Who's Who in France, a listing of prominent French or people living in France since 1953 (in French)Who's Who in Scotland, a listing of prominent Scots since 1986Who's Who, by Metron Publications, a listing of prominent Greeks since 1992Who's Who of Southern Africa, a resource tool of noteworthy people in Southern Africa, and a professional networking platform. It is not the same as the official print publication, but a website which anyone may join and create their own profile.Nihon Tarento Meikan: Talent Who's Who in Japan, a listing of Japanese celebrities, or tarentos, since 1970

Similar publications

Some Who's Whobooks have a title in the language of the country concerned:

Croatian: Tko je tko u Hrvatskoj, bilingual edition (1993)Danish: Kraks Blå Bog (since 1910) annuallyGerman: Wer ist's? (1905–1935) and Wer ist wer? (de)(since 1951) almost annuallyGerman: for East Germany: Wer war wer in der DDR? (de)Norwegian:Hvem er Hvem?(since 1912) 14 editions in the 20th centurySouth Africa: Who's Who of Southern Africa(since 1910) annuallySpanish: ¿Quién es quién?Swedish: Vem är det (since 1912) every second year

Other notable examples

Who's Who in American Art, a listing of prominent American artistsWho's Who in British HistoryThe Who's Who in Building & Construction is a regional magazine and buyers guide targeted at commercial construction contractors first published by Jefferson Valley, New York-based Contractors Register in 2015. The magazine replaced the old hardbound Blue Book of Building and Construction, which had been published annually in 38 states since 1913. The inaugural issue was released in the Washington DC / Baltimore metro area in fall of 2015, followed by a national launch in spring of 2016.Who's Who in the DC Universea listing of DC ComicscharactersWho's Who Among American High School Students listing what it deems to be American high school and college students who particularly excel in the realm of academic achievement. The publishing company closed in 2007.Who's Who Among Students in American Universities & Colleges, published by Randall-Reilly Publishing Co., LLC is a list of high achieving college students nominated by the college faculty.Who's Who in American Real Estate, a resource tool of professional real estate agents in America since 1983.Hinterland Who's Who, a series of 60-second public service ads profiling Canadian animals and birds, produced by Environment Canada in the 1960sInternational Who's Who by Europa Publications, a Taylor and Francis imprintWho's Who in the CIA, a book published in East Berlin in 1968 with the assistance of the KGB and the HVApurporting to reveal the identities of thousands of CIA officers.

The Danish Kraks Blå Bog (1912)

The Swedish Vem är det (4 issues)

The Swedish Vem är det (1969)

See also

Who's Who (UK)Who's Who scamKdo byl kdo(Czech: "Who was who?")Lists of books

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Who's Who.

as in the sentence, "The actors in the film were a Who's Whoof the great American comedians of the time""Le retour du «Who's who» suisse après vingt ans d'absence". Letemps.ch. Retrieved 2015-10-31."Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur |Recherche |Biographische Datenbanken". Stiftung-aufarbeitung.de. Retrieved 2016-02-

星際過客

星際過客P
H:HB0於20171224W7放映星際過客1305至1500，看算是複習！
Wiki:
Passengers is a 2016 American science fiction film directed by Morten Tyldumand written by Jon Spaihts. It stars Jennifer Lawrence, Chris Pratt, Michael Sheen, and Laurence Fishburne. The story depicts two people who are awakened some 90 years too soon from an induced hibernation on a spaceship bound for a new planet.

Quick facts: Passengers, Directed by …

Passengers

Theatrical release poster

Directed byMorten TyldumProduced by

Stephen HamelMichael MaherNeal H. MoritzOri Marmur

Written byJon SpaihtsStarring

Jennifer LawrenceChris PrattMichael SheenLaurence Fishburne

Music byThomas NewmanCinematographyRodrigo PrietoEdited byMaryann Brandon

Production
companies

Village Roadshow PicturesStart Motion PicturesOriginal FilmLStar CapitalWanda PicturesCompany Films

Distributed byColumbia Pictures

Release date

December 14, 2016(Regency Village Theatre)December 21, 2016(United States)

Running time

116 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBudget$110 millionBox office$303.1 million

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The film was released in the United States on December 21, 2016, in 2D and RealD 3D by Columbia Pictures. It grossed $303 million worldwide. The film was nominated for Best Original Score and Best Production Design at the 89th Academy Awards.

Plot

The starshipAvalon is transporting 5,000 colonists and 258 crew members, in hibernation pods, to the planet Homestead II, a journey taking 120 years. Thirty years into its journey, the ship passes through an asteroid field, which causes a malfunction. The malfunction awakens one passenger, mechanical engineer Jim Preston, 90 years too early.

After a year of isolation, with no company except Arthur, an androidbartender, Jim grows despondent and contemplates suicide. One day, he notices Aurora Lane in her pod. He watches her video profile and is immediately smitten. After struggling with the morality of manually reviving Aurora for companionship, he awakens her, claiming her pod also must have malfunctioned. Aurora is devastated that she will grow old and die before the ship reaches Homestead II. Her research for a way to re-enter hibernation is fruitless. Eventually, she accepts her situation and begins writing a book about her experiences. Jim and Aurora grow closer, and eventually fall in love.

After another year, Arthur inadvertently reveals the truth to Aurora after misinterpreting Jim's affirmation that he and Aurora have "no secrets" between them. Aurora, angry and distraught, alternately berates, shuns, and physically attacks Jim. Jim attempts to apologize, but is fiercely rejected. The two refrain from contact for some time. Soon after, another pod failure awakens Gus Mancuso, Chief Deck Officer. The three discover multiple failures throughout the ship's systems. If not repaired, the ship will continue to suffer critical system failures. Gus attempts repairs with Jim and Aurora's help, while Aurora still blames Jim for stealing her life. Gus's body, physically damaged by his malfunctioning pod, begins to fail; the Autodoc, an automated medical diagnostics and treatment pod, shows he has only hours to live. Before dying, Gus gives Jim and Aurora his ID badge to access secure areas and repair the ship.

Jim and Aurora discover a series of holes through the ship's hull from the meteor collision two years earlier. The computer module administering the fusion reactorthat powers the ship has been damaged, causing the ship's escalating malfunctions. Jim and Aurora replace the damaged module. The computer attempts to vent the reactor as it has a massive reactor fire, but fails. Jim realizes that the reactor must be vented by opening the vent hatch from the ship's exterior. Aurora assists while admitting she is terrified of losing Jim and being left alone. Aurora, from inside the ship, and Jim, outside, vent the reactor. Jim's tether snaps and his damaged spacesuit loses oxygen; Aurora retrieves and resuscitates Jim in the Autodoc. He later learns that the Autodoc can function as a makeshift hibernation pod for Aurora. With only one Autodoc, she realizes she would never see Jim again.

Eighty-eight years later, the ship's crew awaken shortly before arrival on Homestead II. They discover a small house amid lush vegetation on the ship's grand concourse area. Aurora's book reveals that she chose to stay awake with Jim and continue writing her story.

Cast

Jennifer Lawrence as Aurora Lane, a writerChris Pratt as Jim Preston, a mechanical engineerMichael Sheenas Arthur, an androidbartender on the AvalonLaurence Fishburne as Chief Gus Mancuso, the chief deck officerAndy García as Captain Norris (non-speaking cameo)
維基百科介紹:

《星際過客》（英語：Passengers）是一部2016年的美國浪漫科幻片，為摩頓·帝敦執導，強·史派茲（英語：Jon Spaihts）編劇。電影由珍妮佛·勞倫斯、克里斯·普瑞特、麥可·辛和勞倫斯·費許朋主演。發行商哥倫比亞影業定於2016年12月21日在美國及臺灣上映。

Quick facts: 星際過客Passengers, 基本資料 …

星際過客
Passengers

電影海報

基本資料導演摩頓·帝敦監製

尼爾·H·摩里茲史蒂芬·哈默爾麥可·馬赫奧利·馬默

編劇強·史派茲（英語：Jon Spaihts）主演

珍妮佛·勞倫斯克里斯·普瑞特麥可·辛勞倫斯·費許朋

配樂湯瑪斯·紐曼[1]攝影羅德里戈·普里托（英語：Rodrigo Prieto）[2]剪輯瑪莉安·布蘭登（英語：Maryann Brandon）[3]製片商

威秀電影Company FilmsStart Motion PicturesOriginal Film

片長116分鐘[4]產地 美國語言英語官方網站www.passengersmovie.com上映及發行上映日期

2016年12月21日（美國、臺灣）2016年12月22日（香港、馬來西亞）2017年1月13日（中國）

發行商哥倫比亞影業預算$1.1億美元[5]票房$3.03億美元各地片名中國大陸太空旅客[註 1]香港太空潛航者臺灣星際過客新加坡星際過客

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劇情

星艦「阿瓦隆號」（Avalon）搭載5000多名殖民者前往行星「家園II號」（Homestead II），這趟旅程需花費120年時間。殖民者和乘務組都睡在小艙內休眠，但太空船途經一個大型小行星帶時，防護盾嚴重受損，引發故障，提前90年喚醒機械工程師吉姆·普雷斯頓（克里斯·普瑞特飾）。

過了一年的孤獨生活，只有仿真機器人調酒師亞瑟（麥可·辛 飾）的陪伴，沮喪的吉姆曾想過自殺。某日，他在休眠艙中找到年輕貌美的奧蘿拉·朗恩（珍妮佛·勞倫斯 飾），影片資料顯示她是一位幽默的作家。歷經手動喚醒奧羅拉的道德思想鬥爭，吉姆最終喚醒了她，聲稱是休眠艙出故障導致的。奧蘿拉害怕自己星艦還沒有抵達「家園II號」便逐漸衰老死去，跟吉姆一樣竭力嘗試重新休眠未果。最終，她接受了事實，開始撰寫一本關於個人經歷的書。吉姆和奧蘿拉越走越近，成為戀人。

一年後，亞瑟無意中告訴奧羅拉真相。她憂心忡忡，不時辱罵、躲避、襲擊吉姆。然而不久之後，另一個休眠艙故障喚醒了甲板長古斯（勞倫斯·費許朋 飾）。三人發現星艦系統出現多個故障。古斯試著在吉姆和奧羅拉的幫助下修復，而奧蘿拉仍然責備吉姆偷走她的生活，表示這無異於謀殺。但古斯的身體開始出現問題，根據自動化醫療診斷治療艙Autodoc的醫療測試結果，休眠艙受損讓古斯身患多種疾病，器官衰竭，僅剩幾個小時命。彌留之際，古斯將他的身份卡交給吉姆和奧羅拉，讓他們通行乘務組區並修補星艦。

兩人追蹤到兩年前一顆小行星直接洞穿艦體，損壞了電腦管理的反應爐。但嘗試修復電腦會導致反應爐進一步受損。吉姆明白必須打開外排氣口，聚變反應爐才能排火。奧羅拉協助吉姆，卻又擔心失去吉姆，留下自己一個人在艦內。艦內的奧羅拉和艦外的吉姆成功讓反應爐排火。然而，吉姆太空衣的保護繩鬆了，正逐漸失去氧氣。奧羅拉救回看似死亡的吉姆，用Autodoc救活他。吉姆後來發現Autodoc可以作為奧羅拉的臨時休眠艙，但這也意味著奧羅拉再也見不到吉姆。

88年後，乘客們和乘務組在抵達「家園II號」前不久甦醒。他們在星艦大堂內發現茂密的植被和一座小房子[6][7][8][9]。