Monday, April 22, 2019

Rose Leslie

Rose Leslie
Wiki:
Rose Eleanor
Arbuthnot-Leslie(born 9 February 1987) is a Scottish actress. After winning a Scottish BAFTAfor Best Acting Performance for her role in New Town, she rose to fame as Gwen Dawson in the ITV drama series Downton Abbeyand as Ygritte in the HBO fantasy series Game of Thrones. She stars as Maia Rindell in the CBS All Access legal and political drama The Good Fight.

Quick facts: Born, Alma mater …

Rose Leslie

Leslie in 2013

Born

Rose Eleanor Arbuthnot-Leslie

9 February 1987(age 32)

Aberdeen, Scotland

Alma materLondon Academy of Music and Dramatic ArtOccupationActressYears active2005–presentSpouse(s)

Kit Harington(m. 2018)

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Early life and ancestry

Leslie was born in Aberdeen, Scotland and raised at Lickleyhead Castle in Aberdeenshire, her family's 15th century ancestral seat, where she lived until the age of 10. Her father, Sebastian Arbuthnot-Leslie, is the Aberdeenshire Chieftain of Clan Leslie. Her mother is Candida Mary Sibyl "Candy" Leslie (née Weld) of Clan Fraser, whose maternal great-grandfather was Simon Fraser, 13th Lord Lovat, and a descendant of King Charles II.Another great grandfather of Candy Leslie (née Weld) was Frederick Weld, the sixth Prime Minister of New Zealand. Her family currently lives at the 12th century Wardhill Castle in Old Rayne. Her great-great grandfather was Don Guillermo de Landa y Escandon, who served as Mayor of Mexico City,and she is cousin-in-law to the British historian William Dalrymple(FRAS).Leslie's ancestors include Ambrose Lisle March Phillipps De Lisle, politician Charles March-Phillippsand MP James Grimston, 3rd Earl of Verulam.
She was educated at Rayne North School in Aberdeenshire and then Millfieldin Street, Somerset,before spending three years at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art.

Career

Leslie worked for BBC Radionarrating The British Slave Trade: Abolition, Parliament and People. She won a BASSCcertificate in stage combatand graduated with a Bachelor of Arts with Honours in 2008.
Her leading on screen debut came at age 21 in the television film New Town (2009), for which she won the Scottish BAFTA for Best Acting Performance – New Talent Award.
In September and October 2010, she became the lead in Nell Leyshon's infamous play Bedlam held at Globe Theatre.Based on the Bethlem Royal Hospital, representative of the worst excesses of asylums in the era of lunacy reform, Leslie portrayed May, a beautiful country girl driven mad by lost love.The Daily Telegraph's Charles Spencer praised her performance, commenting, "Leslie proves genuinely poignant." Her break-through role came as Gwen Dawson, a housemaid, in the first series (2010–11) of the ITVtelevision drama Downton Abbey. In 2011, while on Downton Abbey, Leslie briefly appeared in two episodes of the British drama series Case Histories.
Leslie in 2013 for Game of ThronesComic-Con panel
In 2012, she was cast in seasons two, three and four of the popular HBOfantasy series Game of Thronesas the wildlingYgritte.. The A.V. Club's Rowan Kaiser stated: "As Ygritte, [Rose] is both dangerous and flirtatious, and it's fun to watch." Den of Geek's David Crow exclaimed, "A complicated character [...] Rose Leslie devours the screen." In 2013, Vox.com's Todd VanDerWerff (under The A.V. Club) review for "The Climb" episode, "(In the books) Ygritte is a means to an end... (but) on screen, as embodied by Rose Leslie, she becomes something more," whilst The Atlantic's Christopher Orrsummed up her portrayal in 2014's episode "The Watchers of the Wall" by concluding: "Rose Leslie has been one of a handful of performers on the show who’ve really elevated their characters above what they were in the books."
While on Game of Thrones, Leslie appeared in the 2012 drama film Now Is Goodalongside Dakota Fanning and in episodes of ITVdetective television series Vera, Channel 4 conspiracy drama Utopiaand BBC One's comedy series Blandings.
From October to November 2014, she appeared in the four-part mini-series The Great Fire. She then starred in the horror film Honeymoon with Harry Treadaway. She has since played DS Emma Lane in the BBC detective drama Luther with Idris Elba with positive response and starred alongside Vin Diesel and Elijah Wood in the 2015 action adventure/fantasy film The Last Witch Hunter. In 2016, she portrayed the character of Athena in Sticky Notes with Ray Liotta.
In 2016, Leslie was cast in The Good Fight, a CBS All Access legal drama and spin off of The Good Wife. She plays Maia Rindell, a new lawyer who just passed the bar and whose family is involved in a financial scam, destroying her reputation. The first episode aired in February 2017.
In 2017 Leslie provided the voice for the female protagonist "En" in the video game Echo, a game by Copenhagen-based game developer Ultra Ultra.

Personal life

Kit Harington & Rose Leslie at 2014 Comic Con
Leslie is fluent in French, having lived in France for three years. While working as an actress, she lived in Battersea, London, until moving to North London. She often refers to missing Aberdeen, her hometown, having said: "Aberdeen... in the middle of the countryside, all trees and nature... I feel very much at peace in Scotland".
Leslie began a relationship with her Game of Thrones co-star Kit Harington in 2012. They announced their engagement through The Times in September 2017. Their wedding was held on 23 June 2018. They married at Rayne Church in Aberdeenshire, and the reception was held at nearby Wardhill Castle, owned by Leslie's family.

Politics and other interests

Leslie declared her support for Scotland remaining a devolved part of the United Kingdom during the 2014 Scottish independence referendum campaign. At the 2015 UK general election, she campaigned with the Conservatives in her local constituency of Gordon, Aberdeenshire.
She is a runnerand enjoys rock climbing, cooking, skiing, archeryand tennis.

Filmography

Film

More information: Year, Title …

YearTitleRoleDirectorNotesRef(s)2012Now Is GoodFionaOl Parker2014HoneymoonBeaLeigh Janiak2015The Last Witch HunterChloeBreck Eisner2016The Last DanceAthenaAmanda SharpUS title: Sticky NotesMorganDr. Amy MenserLuke Scott

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Television

More information: Year, Title …

YearTitleRoleNetworkNotesRef.2008Banged Up AbroadKimChannel 5Episode: "Lima"2009New TownRhianBBCTelevision film2010, 
2015Downton AbbeyGwen DawsonITV8 episodes;
Main (Season 1) 
Guest (Season 6)2011Case HistoriesLaura WyreBBC2 episodes2012VeraLena HolgateITVEpisode: "The Ghost Position"

Theatre

More information: Year, Title …

YearTitleVenue / touring theatreDirectorRef2005–2015Mixed Up NorthTouring
Wilton's Music Hall
Octagon TheatreMax Stafford-ClarkRomeo and JulietLove and Madness CompanyJohn LinkCan-CanLAMDAAnne DurhamPericlesRodney CottierThe Learned LadiesJenny LipmanThe Caucasian Chalk CircleTouring
Out of Joint Theatre Company
MacOwan TheatreJohn BaxterBreaking Barriers in BurnleyOut of Joint Theatre CompanyRobin Soans & ClarkUncle VanyaLAMDAColin CookAntigoneMark BellThe Children's MonologuesRoyal Court TheatreDanny BoyleBedlamGlobe TheatreNell Leyshon

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Awards and nominations

More information: Year, Award …

YearAwardCategoryWorkResultRef.2009British Academy Scotland New Talent AwardsBest Acting PerformanceNew TownWon

2013Screen Actors Guild AwardOutstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series 
(shared with the cast)Game of ThronesNominated

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Ancestry

More information: Ancestors of Rose Leslie …

Rose Leslie on IMDb

Rose Leslie on Facebook

Saturday, April 20, 2019

英文記憶

英文記憶
字尾suffix
記憶
https://tw-blog-voicetube-com.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/tw.blog.voicetube.com/archives/11957/amp?amp_js_v=a2&amp_gsa=1&usqp=mq331AQCCAE%3D#referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&amp_tf=%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90%EF%BC%9A%251%24s&ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Ftw.blog.voicetube.com%2Farchives%2F11957
英文單字基本上是由字首(prefix)、字根(root )、字尾(suffix)所組成。 字根(root):指字的基底結構(the base element),包含字的基本意義或定義。 字首(prefix):造成原本字義的改變,構成一個新的單字。
字根
https://belleaya.pixnet.net/blog/post/26973713-%5B%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%5D-%E5%AD%97%E6%A0%B9%E6%95%B4%E7%90%86
字尾
https://www.eisland.com.tw/Mobile/Article.php?stat=a_v6jAyLE
字首
http://grammartest.com.tw/prefixes/
字首
https://m.facebook.com/ohjoseph86/photos/a.1627076417522567/1621444354752440/?type=3
Wiki介紹:
在語言學裡,前綴(英語:Prefix)又稱字首或詞頭,屬於一種前置於其他詞素的詞綴,由於其無法以單字的方式獨立存在,故亦為一種附著詞素;此外在歐洲語言裡,前綴也幾乎都屬於衍生語素(屈折變化則多以後綴表達)。
多數的語言同時擁有前綴與後綴,但不管是哪種語系語族的語言,前綴的使用都普遍地比後綴少,一些語言甚至幾乎沒有前綴。
經統計後發現,前綴的存在常伴隨其他語言學的特徵,例如 V-O(主語-賓語)的語序以及前置詞的使用。

Sunday, March 17, 2019

Margarat Williams

Margaret Williams
Wiki:
Margaret Constance Williams (born 15 April 1997), known as Maisie Williams, is an English actress. She made her professional acting debut as Arya Stark of Winterfell in the HBO fantasy television series Game of Thronesin 2011, for which she won the EWwy Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama, the Portal Award for Best Supporting Actress – Television and Best Young Actor, and the Saturn Award for Best Performance by a Younger Actor. In 2016, she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series.


Not to be confused with Maizie Williams.

Quick facts: Born, Education …

Maisie Williams

Williams in 2015

Born

Margaret Constance Williams

15 April 1997(age 21)

Bristol, England

EducationNorton Hill School
Bath Dance CollegeOccupationActressYears active2011–present

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Williams has also had a recurring role in Doctor Who as Ashildr in 2015. She made her feature film debut in the mystery The Falling (2014), for which she won the London Film Critics' Circle Award for Young Performer of the Year.

Early life


Margaret Constance Williams was born on 15 April 1997 in Bristol, UK. She is nicknamed "Maisie" after the character from the comic strip The Perishers.Maisie is the youngest of four children; her three older siblings are James, Beth, and Ted. Born to Hilary Pitt (now Frances), a former university course administrator, she grew up in Clutton, Somerset.She attended Clutton Primary School and Norton Hill School in Midsomer Norton, before moving to Bath Dance College to study Performing Arts.


Career


Since 2011, Williams has played Arya Stark, a tomboyishyoung girl from a noble family, in the HBO fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones.Chosen from a pool of 300 actresses across England, Arya was Williams' first role in any professional capacity. She has received critical acclaim for her performance in the series.In July 2018, she announced the completion of her role in series.

Williams and Game of Thrones co-star Sophie Turner in March 2013
Williams also gained praise for her performance in the show's second season, and HBO submitted her for consideration in the Outstanding Supporting Actress category for the 2012 Primetime Emmy Awards, although she did not receive a nomination.She won the 2012 Portal Award for Best Supporting Actress – Television, and the Portal Award for Best Young Actor. At 15 years of age, Williams was the youngest actress ever to win in the Best Supporting Actress category.
In March 2013, she was nominated for a Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Series – Supporting Young Actress and, in November 2013, won the BBC Radio 1 Teen Award for Best British Actor. To date, she has appeared in all seven broadcast seasons.
In 2012, Williams played Loren Caleigh in the BBC series The Secret of Crickley Hall and appeared in a Funny or Die skit titled The Olympic Ticket Scalper.She also appeared in the independent filmsHeatstroke (2012) and Gold (2013), and the short films Corvidae(2013) and Up On The Roof (2013).
Williams also signed on to play Lorna Thompson in the sci-fi film We Are Monsters, which was set for a 2014 release.
In 2014, Williams portrayed Lydia in the British film The Falling, which premiered on 11 October 2014, and was released on 24 April 2015 in the UK. In December, Williams was in talks with Naughty Dog to star as Ellie in the film adaptation of the video game The Last of Us.
In January 2015, Williams appeared in one-off Channel 4docu-drama Cyberbully, and in February she received European recognition with a Shooting Stars Award at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival. In February 2015, Williams played the leading role in the video clip of "Oceans" by British band Seafret. The theme of this clip is also bullying.
On 30 March 2015, the BBCannounced that Williams would guest star in two episodes of Doctor Who ("The Girl Who Died" and "The Woman Who Lived").Williams later returned to the series in the tenth and twelfth episodes ("Face the Raven" and "Hell Bent" respectively). Williams' performance in "The Woman Who Lived" was described as "superb" 
On 28 June 2018, it was announced that Williams would star in an upcoming stage play written by Lauren Gunderson, named I and You, set to premiere on 18 October 2018 at the Hampstead Theatre in London.
In 2019, Williams is set to star as Wolfsbane in the superhero film New Mutants.It was announced in August 2018 that Williams has joined the voice cast on gen:LOCK, animated series on the Rooster Teethsubscription service. Williams will play Cammie MacCloud, a mischievous Scottish hacker, alongside a cast that includes Michael B. JordanDavid Tennant and Dakota Fanning.
Williams will star alongside Asa Butterfield and Nina Dobrev in teen drama Then Came You in which she plays a teenager with a terminal illness. The movie is set for North American release in 2019.

Daisie


On 1 August 2018, Williams launched a new social media appcalled Daisie alongside Dom Santry, with whom she also founded the film production company Daisy Chain Productions. Daisie is aimed at creative people from the worlds of art, fashion, TV, film, photography, music and literature. Its aim is to bring creatives across industries together, help foster collaboration with other artists and provide an alternative route into creative industries. Williams said "Our main goal is to have a community of artists who are collaborating with each other, uploading their work, sharing their projects and ultimately ... help people with their own careers, rather than our own”.


Filmography


KeyDenotes films and other work that have not yet been released.


Film


Sunday, February 24, 2019

Mainland

Mainland
H:大陸臺灣常掛嘴上,英文怎麼寫?
奇摩字典介紹
mainland

KK[ˋmenlənd] DJ[ˋmeinlənd]

n.名詞

1. 大陸,本土[the S]

How many states are there on the mainland of the United States? 美國本土有多少州?The ship left the island and headed for the mainland. 那條船駛離該島,向大陸開去。


a.形容詞

1. 大陸的,本土的[B]

mainland China 中國大陸


Mainland China
WiKi:
Geopolitical area under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China excluding Special Administrative Regions

Mainland China, also known as the Chinese mainland, is the geopolitical as well as geographical area under the direct jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China (PRC). It includes Hainanisland and strictly speaking, politically, does not include the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau, even though both are partially on the geographic mainland (continental landmass).

Quick facts: Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese …

Mainland China

The highlighted orange area in the map is what is commonly known as mainland China.

Simplified Chinese中国大陆Traditional Chinese中國大陸Literal meaningContinental ChinaTranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinZhōnggúo DàlùBopomofoㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄨˋGwoyeu RomatzyhJonggwo DahluhWade–GilesChung¹-Kuo² Ta⁴-lu⁴Tongyong PinyinJhonggúo DàlùMPS2Jūng-gúo Dà-lùWuRomanizationtson平koh入 du去loh入Yue: CantoneseJyutpingzung1gwok3daai6 luk6Southern MinHokkien POJTiong-kok Tāi-lio̍kEastern MinFuzhou BUCDṳ̆ng-guók Dâi-lṳ̆kAlternative Chinese nameSimplified Chinese内地Traditional Chinese內地Literal meaningInlandTranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinNèidìWuRomanizationne去di去Yue: CantoneseJyutpingnoi6dei6Southern MinHokkien POJlōe-tē / lōe-tōe

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There are two terms in Chinese for "mainland":

Dàlù (大陆; 大陸), which means "the continent", and

Nèidì (内地; 內地), literally "inland" or "inner land".

In the PRC, the usage of the two terms are strictly speaking not interchangeable. To emphasize "equal footing" in Cross-Strait relations, the term must be used in official contexts with reference to Taiwan, with the PRC referring to itself as "the mainland side" (as opposed to "the Taiwan side"). But in its relations with Hong Kong and Macau, the PRC government refers to itself as "the Central People's Government", and Mainland China excluding Hong Kong and Macau is referred as Nèidì.
"Mainland area" is the opposing term to "free area of the Republic of China" used in the ROC Constitution.

Background

In the 1930s the region faced Japaneseinvasion. By 1949, the Communist Party of China's (CPC) People's Liberation Armyhad largely defeated the Kuomintang(KMT)'s National Revolutionary Army in the Chinese Civil War on the mainland. This forced the Kuomintang to relocate the Government and institutions of the Republic of Chinato the relative safety of Taiwan, an island which was placed under the control of the Republic of China after the surrender of Japan at the end of World War II in 1945. With the establishment of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949, the CPC-controlled government saw itself as the sole legitimate government of China,competing with the claims of the Republic of China, whose authority is now limited to Taiwan and other islands. This has resulted in a situation in which two co-existing governmentscompete for international legitimacy and recognition as the "government of China".
The phrase "mainland China" emerged as a politically neutral term to refer to the area under control of the Communist Party of China, and later to the administration of the PRC itself. Until the late 1970s, both the PRC and ROC envisioned a military takeover of the other. During this time the ROC referred to the PRC government as "Communist Bandits" (共匪) while the PRC referred to the ROC as "ChiangBandits" (蔣匪). Later, as a military solution became less feasible, the ROC referred to the PRC as "Communist China"" (中共). With the democratization of Taiwan in the 1990s, the phrase "mainland China" soon grew to mean not only the area under the control of the Communist Party of China, but also a more neutral means to refer to the People's Republic of China government; this usage remains prevalent by the KMT today.
Due to their status as colonies of foreign states during the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the phrase "mainland China" excludes Hong Kong and Macau. Since the return of Hong Kong and Macau to Chinese sovereignty in 1997 and 1999, respectively, the two territories have retained their legal, political, and economic systems. The territories also have their distinct identities. Therefore, "mainland China" generally continues to exclude these territories, because of the "One country, two systems" policy adopted by the PRC central governmenttowards the regions. The term is also used in economic indicators, such as the IMDCompetitiveness Report. International news media often use "China" to refer only to mainland China or the People's Republic of China.

Political 

Friday, February 22, 2019

logo商標

商標logo
維基百科介紹:
標識(英語:logo[1])或標誌是企業組織個人等用作識別的一種圖像符號或象徵物(英語:Emblem),在台灣已經接受以聲音作為商標之申請案,第一件准予註冊的聲音商標為綠油精。

本條目需要擴充。(2008年12月16日)

  「標識」和「Logo」均重新導向至此。關於表明事物特徵的記號,詳見「標示」。關於同名程式語言,詳見「Logo (程式語言)」。

語源


出自希臘語:Λογότυπο(logotypo)→拉丁語:logotipo→法語、英語:logotype。

「logotype」在印刷術語是「單語(logo-)活字(type)」意思,例如「on、if、an、the……」等簡短語詞鑄為一個活字,類似「連字」(ligature,如æ)、「語標」(logogram,如$)的概念,因此又譯作「合成字體」並衍生出「文字標識」的意涵,[2]商業化即「文字商標」(wordmark)。
而「logo」本是「logotype」縮寫,後用來指文字與圖像的標記,常視為商標品牌的同義詞。日本習慣上採「logo」原義「文字標識」細分,另創和製英語「logomark」(ロゴマーク)強調其文字及圖形組合[3],惟實際使用依然簡稱「logo」(ロゴ)。

設計


就商業用途來說,一個優秀的標識必須遵循以下原則:


簡潔


在黑色和白色底色下均能良好顯示


在小尺寸下能良好顯示


在眾多情況下能良好顯示(如產品包裝廣告等)


通常要包含公司的名稱


作為公司的市場行銷品牌管理,能充分展示公司的溝通意圖


有包含公司的性質(如FedEx的E和x中間有一個小箭頭,箭頭象徵速度也告知這是一家快遞公司。)


Friday, February 08, 2019

美瑞安梅克爾

美瑞安梅克爾
H:德國最年輕的教授暨政府發言人
Wiki:
Miriam Meckel, (born July 18, 1967), is a German journalistand professor for Corporate Communication, editor and publisher of the German magazine Wirtschaftswoche and Director of the Institute for Media and Communication Management at the University of St. Gallen in Switzerland.

Quick facts: Born, Education …

Miriam Meckel

Miriam Meckel (2017)

BornJuly 18, 1967(age 51)

Hilden, Germany

Education

University of Münster(Ph.D., 1995)

OccupationJournalist and Professor for Corporate Communication and Director of the Institute for Media and Communication Management at the University of St. Gallen in SwitzerlandSpouse(s)Anne WillWebsitewww.miriammeckel.com

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In November 2014, Miriam Meckel was appointed editor-in-chief of Germany's leading business weekly Wirtschaftswoche, as the first woman to hold that position. In April 2017, she became the Publisher of the magazine.
From 2001-2005, Miriam Meckel served as the State Secretary at the department of the Premier of the German State of North Rhine-Westphalia and government spokeswoman, later on the State Secretary for Europe, International Affairs and Media. From 1999 to 2001 she was a professor for Communication Sciences at the University of Münster in Germany. Her publications include texts on media economics, communication and cyberpolitics- in 2010 she wrote about her experience with burn-out syndrome. Her book became the basis for an award-winning television movie in 2016.
As a member of international jury of the Development Gateway Foundation of the World Bank she was instrumental in designing the Development Gateway Award (Petersberg Prize).
In November 2001 Meckel received the Cicero Award for best speech in the academia category.

Publications (extract)

1994: Fernsehen ohne Grenzen? Europas Fernsehen zwischen Integration und Segmentierung

1996: Internationale Kommunikation - eine Einführung

1998: Fernsehnachrichten. Strukturen, Funktionen, Prozesse

1999: Redaktionsmanagement. Ansätze aus Theorie und Praxis

1999: with Klaus Kamps, Patrick Rössler and Werner Gephart: Medien-Mythos? Die Inszenierung von Prominenz und Schicksal am Beispiel von Diana Spencer

2000: with Marianne Ravenstein: Cyberworlds. Computerwelten der Zukunft

2001: Die globale @genda. Kommunikation und Globalisierung

2005: Cyberpolitics and Cyberpolity, Zur Virtualisierung politischer Kommunikation

2007: Das Glück der Unerreichbarkeit, Wege aus der Kommunikationsfalle

2010: Brief an mein Leben: Erfahrungen mit einem Burnout

2011: 'NEXT - Erinnerungen an eine Zukunft ohne uns'

Personal

Meckel lives in St. Gallen, Switzerland and Berlin, Germany. She is married to Anne Will, a German television journalist.

References

"Impressum". Wirtschaftswoche. Retrieved 2017-10-18.

"Miriam Meckel becomes Chief Editor of Wirtschaftswoche". EFE. 10 November 2014. Retrieved 14 December2014.

"Miriam Meckel wird Herausgeberin der WirtschaftsWoche, Beat Balzli wird Chefredakteur". Wirtschafts Woche. 19 December 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2017.

""Brief an mein Leben": Marie Bäumer in einem Drama über Burn-out". Goldene Kamera. 25 April 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2017.

Europolitan.de(in German)

Warn, Sarah(2007-11-19). "Germany's Top TV Journalist Anne Will Comes Out". AfterEllen.com. Archived from the original on 2007-11-20. Retrieved 2007-11-19.

Monday, January 14, 2019

Novel:confession

Novel: confession
H:20190113W7 study.
I have told you many days ago that today’s Clan Club will go out early in the morning and don’t pay attention to the reminder. It will be halfway through. I will answer the phone and ask <Why no one picks up the phone at home, no one can help get things?> I told <meeting, Chinese food Eat public. >, think about it. I did not return in the afternoon. In the evening, when people approached, they immediately complained, such as <hardship, thoughtfulness, and only care for themselves... > The sound is loud and arrogant, as if the horse's nest is turned on, and the bedding is full. There was no taste at night, and the rice was not eaten. Cook dumpling noodles near 23:00, eat one!
The focus of the conflict, hard to buy back food and Chinese food, no one to help, no one to eat, forget it! No one understands the hard work of being a wife!

Sunday, January 13, 2019

Bridget Jones's Diary

Bridget Jones's Diary
Wiki:
Bridget Jones's Diary is a 2001 romantic comedyfilm directed by Sharon Maguireand written by Richard Curtis, Andrew Davies, and Helen Fielding. It is based on Fielding's 1996 novel of the same name, which is a reinterpretation of Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice. The adaptation stars Renée Zellwegeras Bridget, Hugh Grant as the caddish Daniel Cleaver, and Colin Firth as Bridget's "true love", Mark Darcy. Production began in August 2000 and ended in November 2000, and took place largely on location in London and the Home Counties. The film premiered on 4 April 2001 in the United Kingdom and was released to theatres on 13 April 2001 simultaneously in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Quick facts: Directed by, Produced by…

Bridget Jones's Diary

Theatrical release poster

Directed bySharon MaguireProduced by

Tim Bevan

Eric Fellner

Jonathan Cavendish

Screenplay by

Richard Curtis

Andrew Davies

Helen Fielding

Based onBridget Jones's Diary
by Helen FieldingStarring

Renée Zellweger

Hugh Grant

Colin Firth

Jim Broadbent

Gemma Jones

Music byPatrick DoyleCinematographyStuart DryburghEdited byMartin Walsh

Production
companies

Little Bird

StudioCanal

Working Title Films

Distributed by

United International Pictures(United Kingdom)

Miramax Films(United States)

Mars Distribution (France)

Release date

13 April 2001(United Kingdom and United States)

10 October 2001(France)

Running time

97 minutesCountry

United Kingdom

United States

France

LanguageEnglishBudget$25 millionBox office$281.9 million

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Bridget Jones's Diary received positive reviews and was a commercial success, grossing over $280 million worldwide. Zellweger was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actressfor her role in the film. A sequel, Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason, was released in 2004, and another sequel, Bridget Jones's Baby, was released in 2016.

Plot

Bridget Jones (Renée Zellweger) is 32 years old, single, very accident-prone, and worried about her weight. She works in publicity at a book publishing company in London where her main focus is fantasising about her boss, Daniel Cleaver (Hugh Grant). At a New Year party hosted by her parents, she re-encounters Mark Darcy (Colin Firth), the barrister son of her parents' friends. They had known each other as children. After their initial encounter, Mark thinks that Bridget is a fool and vulgar and Bridget thinks that he is arrogant and rude, and is disgusted by his novelty Christmasjumper. After overhearing Mark grumble to his mother about her attempts to set him up with "a verbally incontinent spinster who smokes like a chimney, drinks like a fish and dresses like her mother", she decides to turn her life around. She starts her own diary, which covers all her attempts to stop smoking, lose weight and find her Mr. Right.
Bridget and Daniel begin to flirt heavily at work, first over email, ahead of an important book launch, at which Bridget bumps into Mark and his glamorous but haughty colleague Natasha (Embeth Davidtz). Bridget leaves with Daniel and they have dinner, despite the fact that he is a notorious womaniser with a questionable personality, of which Bridget is aware. Bridget learns from Daniel that he and Mark have a history and, as a result, hate each other. Daniel informs Bridget of their falling-out, telling her that Mark broke their friendship by sleeping with Daniel's fiancée.
Bridget is invited to a family party, and she takes Daniel along as her "plus one". They spend the day before the party at a country house hotel, where Mark and Natasha are also staying. Daniel, having to spend the day working, is not able to attend and sends Bridget to the party alone. However, his dubious character becomes clearer to Bridget when she returns home from the party to find Daniel with another woman, a colleague of his, Lara (Lisa Barbuscia), and Bridget cuts ties with him soon after. Bridget begins to search for a new job and after landing a job in television, quits her role at the publishing house without giving notice. Daniel makes a desperate attempt to convince Bridget to stay, only for her to retort that she would "rather have a job wiping Saddam Hussein's arse."
Bridget has a long-standing invitation to a friend's dinner party, where she is the only single person and distraught to see Mark and Natasha seated at the table. During the party, Mark privately confesses to Bridget that, despite her faults, he likes her "just as you are." He later helps Bridget to achieve an exclusive TV interview in a landmark legal case.
Bridget begins to develop feelings for Mark, and he comes to her rescue at her birthday dinner party at her flat in Borough, which she is disastrously attempting to cater for herself. Daniel drunkenly visits, temporarily claiming Bridget's attention. Mark leaves the party, but returns to face Daniel. Mark punches Daniel and the two fight. They end up in a nearby restaurant and finally smash through the window, landing on the street. Mark wins the battle and knocks Daniel out. Bridget chides Mark for being mean and he leaves, but after an insensitive appeal by Daniel, she also rejects him emphatically.
In the meantime, Bridget's mother, Pamela (Gemma Jones) temporarily leaves Bridget's father, Colin (Jim Broadbent) and begins an affair with a perma-tanned shopping channel presenter named Julian. After the affair is over and she has reconciled with Colin, she returns to the Jones family home and unintentionally reveals a truth: that Mark and Daniel's falling-out resulted from Daniel (who was Mark's best friend at Cambridge University) seducing Mark's wife, not the other way around, as Daniel had led Bridget to believe.
At the Darcys' ruby wedding anniversary party the same day, Bridget confesses her feelings for Mark, only to find out that he and Natasha are both leaving to accept jobs in New York. Bridget interrupts the toast to their pending engagement with a stuttering but moving speech about England losing one of its finest men. Her words clearly have an effect on Mark, but he still flies to New York, though with obvious misgivings. Bridget's friends rally to repair her broken heart with a surprise trip to Paris, and just as they are about to leave, Mark appears at Bridget's flat.
When they are about to kiss for the first time, Bridget goes to her bedroom to change into sexier underwear. While Bridget is changing, Mark peeks at her diary, in which she has written many insults about him. Bridget returns to find that he has left. Realising that he had read her diary and that she might lose him again, Bridget runs outside after him in the snow with a thin sweater and tiger skin-print underwear. Unable to find him, she is disheartened and is about to return home when Mark appears having bought a new diary for Bridget in order "to make a fresh start." They kiss in the snow-covered streets. Bridget then notes that "nice boys don't kiss like that," to which Mark, contrary to his uptight nature, retorts "Oh yes they fucking do."

Cast

Renée Zellweger as Bridget Jones

Colin Firth as Mark Darcy

Hugh Grant as Daniel Cleaver

Jim Broadbentas Mr. Colin Jones

Gemma Jonesas Mrs. Pamela Jones

Celia Imrie as Una Alconbury

James Faulkner as Uncle Geoffrey

Shirley Henderson as Jude

James Callisas Tom

Sally Phillips as Sharon

Lisa Barbusciaas Lara

Donald Douglas as Admiral Darcy

Charmian Mayas Mrs. Darcy

Paul Brooke as Mr. Fitzherbert

Embeth Davidtzas Natasha Glenville

Patrick Barlowas Julian

Felicity Montagu as Perpetua

Neil Pearson as Richard Finch

Dolly Wells as Woney

Also, Salman Rushdie and Jeffrey Archerhave cameos in the film, which pokes fun at Archer's hack writer reputation. Honor Blackmanalso has a cameo as a party guest. Christopher Kouros also made an appearance as the singing Greek chef in the restaurant fight scene.
Andrew Davies, screenwriter of the 1995 television adaptation of Pride and Prejudice, collaborated on the screenplays for the 2001 and 2004 Bridget Jones films, in which Crispin Bonham-Carter(Mr. Bingley) and Lucy Robinson(Mrs. Hurst) appeared in minor roles. The self-referential in-joke between the projects convinced Colin Firth to accept the role of Mark Darcy, as it gave him an opportunity to ridicule and liberate himself from his Pride and Prejudicecharacter.

Production

Working Title Films acquired the film rights of the novel in 1997 before it became a best-seller.

Casting

Actresses who were considered for the role of Bridget Jones were Helena Bonham Carter,Cate Blanchett,Emily Watson,Rachel Weiszand Cameron Diaz. Toni Collette declined the role because she was on Broadway starring in The Wild Party at the time. Kate Winslet was also considered, but the producers decided she was too young. Zellweger's participation to the film was announced in late May 2000 which concluded a two-year search. Producer Eric Fellner explained that she "brings enormous character and conviction to the part". Maguire said of Zellweger, "I saw in Renee a gift few people have, that she was able to straddle comedy and emotion."Zellweger worked on her accent with Barbara Berkery, who had helped Gwyneth Paltrow for Shakespeare in Love. She also gained 20 pounds for the part. To prepare for the role, Zellweger worked at the producers' request at London book publishers Picador as a trainee in the publicity department.Before the film was released, a considerable amount of controversy surrounded the casting of the American Zellweger as what some saw as a quintessentially British heroine. However, her performance, including her south-eastern English accent, is widely considered to be of a high standard. In July 2000, the leading male roles were given to Colin Firth and Hugh Grant.The director of the film, Sharon Maguire, is one of Fielding's friends, on whom the film's character "Shazza" or "Shazzer" (English shorthand for Sharon) was reportedly based. In the film, Shazza is played by Sally Phillips.

Filming

Principal photographybegan on 1 August 2000 and concluded on 5 November 2000. The crew spent six weeks shooting in and around London.Locations used included Shad Thames where Bridget and Daniel have their first date, the Royal Courts of Justice, St Pancras railway station and Tower Bridge. Scenes were filmed at Stoke Park in Buckinghamshire where Bridget and Daniel ventured to for their mini-break. Wrotham Parkin 

ventured to for their mini-break. Wrotham Parkin Hertfordshireserved as the Darcys' home.Stansted Airportdoubled as JFK Airport in New York, while Syon House in Brentford featured as the venue for the anniversary party. The crew filmed for four days at Snowshill in Gloucestershirewhich featured as the home of Bridget Jones's family. After six weeks of shooting on location, the crew moved to Shepperton Studios in Surrey.

Reception

The film holds an 80% approval rating on review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes with an average score of 6.9/10, based on 158 reviews. The site's critical consensus reads: "Though there was controversy over the choice of casting, Zellweger's Bridget Jones is a sympathetic, likable, funny character, giving this romantic comedy a lot of charm."Another review aggregator, Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, calculated an average score of 66, based on 33 reviews, considered to be "generally favorable reviews". Critic Roger Ebert gave the film ​3 1⁄2 out of 4 possible stars.

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it.(December 2018)

The film is recognised by American Film Institute in these lists:

2008: AFI's 10 Top 10:

Nominated Romantic Comedy Film

Awards and nominations

Renée Zellwegerwas nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress, the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, the Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress, the Empire Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, the MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss (shared with Colin Firth), the Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role, the Teen Choice Award for Choice Chemistry(shared with Hugh Grant), the Teen Choice Award for Choice Liplock (shared with Grant), and the Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress. Firth won the European Film AwardsAudience Award for Best Actor and the European Film Award – Jameson People's Choice Award – Best Actor and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Roleand the Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.
Grant won the Evening Standard British Film Awards' Peter Sellers Award for Comedy and was nominated for the Empire Award for Best British Actor, the Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, and the European Film Award – Jameson People's Choice Award – Best Actor.
Richard Curtis, Andrew Davies, and Helen Fielding were nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.
The film was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best British Film, the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, and the Satellite Award for Best Film – Musical or Comedy.

Soundtrack

Main article: Bridget Jones's Diary: Music from the Motion Picture

Bridget Jones's Diary 2: More Music from the Motion Picture and Other V.G. Songs

Quick facts: Released, Genre …

Track listing

"Me and Mrs. Jones" by The Dramatics

"Someone Like You" by Van Morrison

"My Lovin' (You're Never Gonna Get It)" by En Vogue

"My Funny Valentine" by Elvis Costello

"Ain't No Mountain High Enough" by Diana Ross

"Yes" by McAlmont and Butler

"Woman" by Neneh Cherry

"Without You" by Nilsson

"Do What You Gotta Do" by Nina Simone

"Say What You Want" by Texas

"Brass in Pocket" by The Pretenders

"Out of Reach(Acoustic Version)" by Gabrielle

"Will You Love Me Tomorrow" by The Shirelles

"Let's Get It On" by Marvin Gaye

"Waterfalls" by TLC

"Angels" by Robbie Williams

"It Should Have Been Me" by Yvonne Fair

"Ooo Baby Baby" by Smokey Robinson & The Miracles

"I Don't Want to Talk About It" by Dina Carroll

"Passionate Kisses" by Mary Chapin Carpenter

Chart positions

More information: Chart (2001), Peak position…

Home media

The VHS was released in 2001 containing over 35 minutes of bonus material which includes: Deleted Scenes, Exclusive Interviews, Bridget's Guide to "Getting It Right". There was also a VHS of "The Making of Bridget Jones". In 2001, the film was released on DVD containing brand new bonus material and in 2011 a Blu-ray version of the film was released. A Collective Edition of the film was released in 2004 with new bonus material including; The Bridget Phenomenon, The Young And The Mateless, Portrait Of The Makeup Artist, Domestic and International TV Spots, Bridget Jones: The Edge Of Reason Theatrical Trailer, Bridget Jones's Diary Reviews and A Guide to Bridget Britishism.

Connection to Pride and Prejudice

Fielding has stated in many interviews that her novel was based upon both Jane Austen's work Pride and Prejudice and its popular 1995 BBC adaptation. This was also reflected in the decision to cast Colin Firth as Darcy, since he played the 'real' Mr. Darcy in the BBC adaptation of Pride and Prejudice. This is not the film's only connection to that serial – the screenplay was co-written by Andrew Davies, who had written the adaptation of Austen's novel for the BBC.

Musical adaptation

Main article: Bridget Jones' Diary (musical)

The film version is currently being adapted into a musical, set to hit London's West End, although no date has been set. British musician Lily Allen has written the score and lyrics, and Stephen Daldry, best known for his Tony award-winning work on the West End and Broadway productions of Billy Elliot, will be directing, joined by his co-worker Peter Darling, who will serve as choreographer.
An official cast for the production has not yet been announced, but workshops for the show have already begun with television actress and current star of Legally Blonde, Sheridan Smith, in the title role.

See also

Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason, the sequel

My Lovely Sam Soon, a Korean series with some thematic and narrative similarities

References

More information: Tap to expand…

External links

Wikiquote has quotations related to: Bridget Jones's Diary (film)

Bridget Jones's Diary on IMDb

Bridget Jones's Diary at Box Office Mojo

Bridget Jones's Diary at Rotten Tomatoes

Bridget Jones's Diary at British Comedy Guide

Bridget Jones Online Archive

BJ日記
維基百科介紹:

《BJ單身日記》(英語:Bridget Jones's Diary),又譯《布莉琪·瓊斯的日記》,制於2001年的英國浪漫喜劇電影,改編自作家海倫·菲爾丁同名小說芮妮·齊薇格獲得奧斯卡最佳女主角提名。續集《BJ單身日記:男人禍水》於2004年上映,而第三集《BJ有喜》則於2016年上映。

本條目需要擴充。(2009年7月12日)

Quick facts: 導演, 監製 …

BJ單身日記
Bridget Jones's Diary

Theatrical release poster

基本資料導演莎朗·麥奎爾(英語:Sharon Maguire)監製海倫·菲爾丁
蒂姆·貝文
Jonathan Cavendish
艾力·費拿編劇海倫·菲爾丁
安德魯·戴維斯
李察·寇蒂斯主演芮妮·齊薇格
柯林·佛斯
休·葛蘭
潔瑪·瓊斯(英語:Gemma Jones
吉姆·布洛班特配樂派屈克·道爾攝影Stuart Dryburgh剪輯Martin Walsh製片商StudioCanal
Working Title Films
Little Bird片長97分產地 英國語言英語上映及發行上映日期2001年4月13日
2001年4月28日
2001年7月26日
2001年9月6日發行商米拉麥克斯影業(美國)
環球影業(其他地區)預算2500萬美元票房2.81億美元[1]前作與續作續作《BJ單身日記:男人禍水》(2004)

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演員

芮妮·齊薇格


柯林·佛斯


休·葛蘭


潔瑪·瓊斯(英語:Gemma Jones


吉姆·布洛班特


獎項

More information: 頒獎典禮, 獎項…

書籍

More information: 出版日期, 書名…

參考文獻

More information: Tap to expand…

外部連結

網際網路電影資料庫(IMDb)上《BJ單身日記》的資料(英文)


爛番茄上《BJ單身日記》的資料(英文)


Box Office Mojo上《BJ單身日記》的資料(英文)


AllMovie上《BJ單身日記》的資料(英文)


Metacritic上《BJ單身日記》的資料(英文)


Yahoo奇摩電影上《BJ單身日記》的資料(繁體中文)


開眼電影網上《BJ單身日記》的資料(繁體中文)


時光網上《BJ單身日記》的資料(簡體中文)


豆瓣電影上《BJ單身日記》的資料 (簡體中文)

Real Women Have Curves

Real Women Have Curves
H:中文譯為窈窕非夢事,女孩自信的自我表現。
Wiki:
Real Women Have Curves is a 2002 American comedy-dramafilm directed by Patricia Cardoso, based on the play of the same name by Josefina López, who co-authored the screenplay for the film with George LaVoo. The film stars America Ferrera as protagonist Ana García. It gained fame after winning the Audience Award for best dramatic film, and the Special Jury Prize for acting in the 2002 Sundance Film Festival. The film went on to receive the Youth Jury Award at the San Sebastian International Film Festival, the Humanitas Prize, the Imagen Award at the Imagen Foundation Awards, and Special Recognition by the National Board of Review. According to the Sundance Institute, the film gives a voice to young women who are struggling to love themselves and find respect in the United States.


For the play, see Real Women Have Curves (play).

Quick facts: Directed by, Produced by…

Real Women Have Curves

Theatrical release poster

Directed byPatricia CardosoProduced byEffie BrownScreenplay by

George LaVoo


Josefina López


Based onReal Women Have Curves
by Josefina LópezStarring

America Ferrera


Lupe Ontiveros


George Lopez


Music byHeitor PereiraCinematographyJim DenaultEdited bySloane Klevin

Production
company

HBO Films


Newmarket Films


LaVoo Productions


Distributed byNewmarket Films

Release date

January 13, 2002(Sundance Film Festival)


October 18, 2002(United States; limited)


Running time

93 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguage

English


Spanish


Box office$7.7 million (worldwide)

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Plot

In East Los Angeles, California, 18-year-old Ana García (America Ferrera), a student at a high school in Beverly Hills, struggles to balance her dream of going to college with family duty and a tough economic situation. While Ana's sister Estela (Ingrid Oliu) and their father Raúl (Jorge Cervera, Jr.) approve of her ambitions, Ana's mother Carmen (Lupe Ontiveros) resists the idea in favor of Ana helping Estela oversee the small, rundown family-owned textile factory, out of her desire to keep her family together and resolve their precarious finances. On her last day of school, Ana's teacher, Mr. Guzman (George Lopez), asks her to consider applying to colleges. Ana explains that her family won't be able to afford it, and remarks that "it's too late anyway". Mr. Guzman disagrees and tells her that he knows the dean of admissions at Columbia University and could possibly have her application looked at, even if it is past the deadline. Ana tells him she will think about it.
That night, Ana's family throws her a party to celebrate her graduation. As the night continues, however, Carmen nags Ana about not eating too much cake because of her weight, and emphasizes the need for Ana to get married and have children. Ana's grandfather and father try to defuse the situation, until Carmen begins to discuss the family factory and suggest Ana start work there. Estela protests, saying there isn't enough to pay Ana, but fails to sway Carmen. Ana interjects that she wants to do something else, but her other job opportunities are limited. At that moment, her high school teacher arrives at the house, and asks to talk to Ana's parents about the possibilities of Ana going to college. Ana's mother is resolute, while Raúl seems open to the idea and assures Ana's teacher that he will think about it, after he initially hesitates to say anything in order to spare Carmen's feelings. Ana reluctantly agrees to work at the factory in the meantime.
After some time, Ana tries to get Estela to convince the executive in charge of her clothing line to grant her an advance so she can keep the factory running. When the executive refuses, Ana convinces her father to give Estela a small loan after seeing how hard Estela works to produce clothing she is proud of. Meanwhile, Ana works with Mr. Guzman at night to produce an essay for her application to Columbia in New York, which she successfully submits, while also developing a secret relationship with Jimmy, a cynical white fellow graduate. Carmen confronts Ana about her sexual activities. Ana insists that she as a person is more than what is between her legs, and begins to call her mother out on her emotionally abusivetendencies.
Later, at the factory, all of the women working there except Carmen grow exhausted of the heat and Carmen's critiques of their bodies and strip down to their underwear, comparing body shapes, stretch marks, and cellulite, inspiring confidence in one another's bodies. Carmen leaves the factory in a huff over her family and co-workers' lack of shame as Ana declares that they are women and this is who they are.
Near the end of summer, Mr. Guzman comes by the house to inform Ana and her family that Ana has been accepted to Columbia with a scholarship opportunity, though it would mean moving across the country from Los Angeles to New York City. At first, Carmen convinces Ana and the rest of the family that her place is in East Los Angeles, but eventually Ana decides that, having fully ensured Raúl's support, she needs to break free from her domineering mother. At the end of the film, Ana is dropped off at the airport by her father and grandfather while Carmen refuses to leave her room and say goodbye to Ana. The final scenes show Ana striding confidently through the streets of New York.

Cast

America Ferrera as Ana García


Lupe Ontiverosas Carmen García


Jorge Cervera Jr. as Raúl García


Ingrid Oliu as Estela García


George Lopezas Mr. Guzman


Brian Sites as Jimmy


Soledad St. Hilaire as Pancha


Lourdes Pérezas Rosali


Josefina Lopez as Veronica


Reception

Popular media

Real Women Have Curves received positive reviews for its theme (a positive body image), its realistic portrayal of a Mexican-American family and its acting. The film received an 83% "fresh" rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a Metacritic score of 71/100.Elivis Mitchell of The New York Times described Real Women Have Curves as a "culture clash comic melodrama" that is, "effervescent and satisfying, a crowd pleaser that does not condescend."Jean Oppenheimer of The Dallas Observer wrote "One of the strengths of Real Women Have Curves is that it isn't about just one thing; it is about many things. A coming-of-age drama centered on a mother-daughter conflict, it also explores the immigrant experience; the battle to accept oneself, imperfections and all; and the importance of personal dignity." Claudia Puig of USA Today noted "What will undoubtedly resound powerfully with audiences of Real Women Have Curves, particularly women, is the film's message that there is beauty in all shapes and sizes." One of the few negative reviews the film received was written by Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian, he gave the film a two star rating.

Academia

Real Women Have Curves was received with critical acclaim in the academic sphere for its poignant commentary on challenges facing Latina women today. In a study examining beauty standards for Latinas, three researchers interviewed Mexican-American adolescent girls living in Central California to examine "the nature of appearance culture as a source of girls' perceived beauty standards." The study was published in the July 2015 SAGE Journal of Adolescent Research. Researchers found that "the girls pointed to the media as a major source of beauty ideals. The girls were quite critical of European American girls and women who are attracted to unnaturally thin body shapes depicted in mainstream media. Instead, they [the girls interviewed] admire thick, curvaceous bodies common among women of color in pop culture and Spanish-language media."
America Ferrera became a pop icon for many young women, especially Latinas, because she takes on roles where body image issues are prevalent parts of the film (see Real Women Have Curves, Ugly Betty, How the Garcia Girls Spent their Summer, and The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants). In the HBO Documentary, The Latino List: Volume 1, Ferrera speaks about her personal experiences growing up in the San Fernando Valley. Ferrera says she remembers watching popular 90's television shows, "but there were moments that would remind me that I was different from everyone else." Ferrera remembers being bullied for having darker skin or being different than the other Spanish speaking girls but she says, "I didn't feel different until someone made an effort to point it out to me."Ferrera went on to say, "when I think about anyone who's marginalized, or made fun of, or dismissed, or hated with some sort of passion; I mean I just see myself, I just think of myself," but she concludes, "there's no person or award, validation, that is ever going to make you more worthy than you already are. The times when its been easiest to love myself is when I've put myself in positions to serve others."
In 2013 Juanita Heredia of Northern Arizona Universitypublished an article in the journal Mester, 42(1) that discussed the representation of Latinas in Real Women Have Curves and Maria Full of Grace.The journal article states, "the Latina protagonists in both visual narratives represent an autonomous voice resisting the institutionalization of patriarchy, be it in the family structure or the labor force as well as the containment of sexual expression, as limited choices for women within the space of the city." The article criticizes Hollywood for not contributing "representations of autonomous and powerful Latina and Latin American women figures in mainstream cinema."

Awards

Won

2002 Humanitas Prize, Sundance Film Category, George LaVoo and Josefina Lopez


2002 National Board of Review, Special Recognition for excellence in film making


2003 Imagen Awards, Best Supporting Actress - Film, Lupe Ontiveros


2003 Independent Spirit Award, Producers Award, Effie Brown


2002 San Sebastián International Film Festival, Youth Jury Award, Patricia Cardoso


2002 Sundance Film Festival, Audience Award, Patricia Cardoso


2002 Sundance Film Festival, Special Jury Prize (for acting), America Ferrera and Lupe Ontiveros.


Nominated

2002 Sundance Film Festival, Grand Jury Prize, Patricia Cardoso


2003 Independent Spirit Award, Best Debut Performance, America Ferrera


2003 Young Artist Award, Best Performance in a Feature Film - Leading Young Actress, America Ferrera


See also

History of the Mexican Americans in Los Angeles


References

More information: Tap to expand…

External links

Real Women Have Curveson IMDb


窈窕非夢事
主演: 亞美麗嘉斐瑞拉, 魯普昂蒂維羅斯, 英格麗歐麗

導演: 派翠崔西亞卡多索

分類: 喜劇

時間: 1 hr 22 min

每個18歲的少女都必須和她們成長中的好胃口對抗,因為她們夢想能擁有窈窕的曲線,安娜(艾美莉卡弗瑞娜,「牛仔褲的夏天」、「衝破顛峰」)也不例外,她的父母是墨西哥移民,她出生在洛杉磯,一方面她希望能上大學,當個現代女性,但她也面臨傳統文化的壓力---要她在家族經營的紡織廠工作。您一定會喜歡這部HBO自製的女性成長電影,女主角有血有淚,她並不完美,但她擁抱人生,而且身材曼妙!

Monday, January 07, 2019

ODF

ODF
H:2019附件要求ODF檔,大家比較陌生。
維基百科介紹:
開放文檔格式(英語:OpenDocument Format,簡稱ODF),全稱用於辦公室應用程式的開放文檔格式(Open Document Format for Office Applications),是一種規範,基於XML的檔案格式,因應試算表、圖表、簡報和文書處理文檔等電子文檔而設定。它的規格原本由昇陽電腦開發,標準則由OASIS Open Document Format for Office Applications(OpenDocument)TC(又稱為OASIS ODF TC)[2]所開發。存在一個自由與開放的OASIS標準,以ISO/IEC國際標準發布──《ISO/IEC 26300:2015 Open Document Format for Office Applications(OpenDocument)v1.2》[3][4][5]。
ODF

Wednesday, November 14, 2018

Buffet

自助餐
維基百科介紹:
自助餐(英語:Buffet,英式發音:國際發音:[ˈbʊfeɪ],美式發音:[bəˈfeɪ]),是指由食客自行選取食物的進餐方式。香港人習慣稱部飛或鋪飛(pou3 fei1),讀音是取其英語發音。由於台灣自助餐普遍指僅能自選三四道菜加上肉的餐點(類似香港快餐),因此buffet在台灣通常是另外稱作「吃到飽」。

在美國的中式自助餐

軍中自助餐

西式自助餐

德國西式自助餐

起源

自助餐奶酪和火腿拼盤

歐洲中世紀的盛宴常會擺設許多食物,16世紀時瑞典人將擺放烈酒與小點心由賓客自取的桌子稱為自助餐桌(英語:Smörgåsbord)。[1]到了18世紀,這種方式在法國重新興起,並於整個歐洲廣泛流傳。到了近代,西方國家的餐飲業者將其文明化和規範化,發展出現時的自助餐。

形式

自助早午餐的小吃

一般的自助餐多數都是西餐中的燜、燴、煮類的菜餚,也附有一些沙拉、麵包、湯及甜品等配菜。在高級的自助餐,餐廳會安排廚師現場製作一些燒烤肉類供食客即時享用。近年,自助餐的形式已不局限於西式食品,基本上各地的食品都可以作為自助餐的菜餚,也越來越普遍。
由於自助餐是不按食量計取費用的,所以有些人就發明了吃自助餐的一些特殊技巧,達到花最少的錢,吃最多的食物的目的。但這樣的做法會使進餐者過多追求進食數量,超量進食會引起人體消化系統的不適,血糖升高,經常這樣對身體健康極為不利,綜合來看,過量進餐得不償失。
而自助餐現在朝向多元化發展,許多料理都有提供自助餐的服務。像是日本料理、韓式料理、西式料理、墨西哥料理、蒙古烤肉等等。現在的亞洲,都有很多自助餐的服務,只收一個固定金額,部分餐廳會再加上10%的服務費,就是一個人頭的金額。如果用餐後剩餘食品重量超出一定範圍,部分商家可能會要求顧客額外繳納一筆費用,但商家一般會提前告知顧客,以防止顧客浪費食材。自助餐服務費的作用通常是為了反應食材成本,以及員工的薪資等要項。

臺式自助餐

臺灣的吃到飽除了指上述顧客自由取用、無限量供應的歐式自助餐以外,也用來稱各式無限享用的飲食。除了歐式自助餐外,還有火鍋、涮涮鍋、燒烤或火烤兩吃(火鍋、燒烤二合一)…等,多種形式的「吃到飽」。此種吃到飽於臺灣自2000年後較為風行,常可見於高檔飯店或是一般吃到飽火鍋店等處,或者充作牛排店的沙拉吧。
而臺灣的自助餐指一種「計量型」的餐點,菜色大致上是家常菜,讓顧客自助式的夾取菜餚,或是由顧客指定、店員夾取,結帳時須到櫃台以量計價。除了一般較小型的便當店或連鎖便當店外,也應用於部分素食餐館。計量型台式自助餐通常比吃到飽更平價。

港式自助餐

自助餐在香港非常流行。大部分酒店都有午餐或晚餐自助餐。有些日式餐廳亦有日本放題,亦即是定價內可任意選擇放題餐單內的食物,不設上限。部分設時間限制,如90分鐘或2小時。

參見

外燴

迴轉壽司

日式放題(日語:食べ放題)

時時樂

北歐式自助餐(英語:Smörgåsbord)

參考