Sunday, December 24, 2017

Who's Who

Who's Who
Wiki:
Who's Who (or "Who is Who") is the title of a number of reference publications, generally containing concise biographicalinformation on the prominent people of a country.

For the album by John Scofield, see Who's Who?

The oldest and best known is the annual British publication Who's Who, a reference work on contemporary prominent people.

The title "Who's Who" is in the public domain, and thousands of Who's Whocompilations of varying scope and quality have been published by various authors and publishers. The title is also used as an expression meaning a collection or group of noted persons . Many other publications that are not listing the prominent people of a country are also using this title. But those books are vanity publicationswhere the inclusion criterion is the biographee's willingness to buy the book, with the business model consisting of selling books directly to the biographees.

Notable examples by country

Who's Who, the oldest listing of prominent British people since 1849; people who have died since 1897 are listed in Who Was WhoMarquis Who's Who, a series of books published by Marquis, primarily listing prominent American people, but including Who's Who in the World. Forbesmagazine currently bases 10% of the methodology for its America's Best Colleges list on alumni listings in Who's Who in America, the flagship title of Marquis Who's Who.Who's Who in New Zealand, twelve editions published at irregular intervals between 1908 and 1991Canadian Who's Who, a listing of prominent Canadians since 1910Who's Who in Switzerland, published from 1953 to 1996 and then Swiss Who's Who, a listing of prominent Swiss or leading figures living in Switzerlandsince 2015Who's Who in Australia, a listing of prominent Australians since 1923Who's Who in France, a listing of prominent French or people living in France since 1953 (in French)Who's Who in Scotland, a listing of prominent Scots since 1986Who's Who, by Metron Publications, a listing of prominent Greeks since 1992Who's Who of Southern Africa, a resource tool of noteworthy people in Southern Africa, and a professional networking platform. It is not the same as the official print publication, but a website which anyone may join and create their own profile.Nihon Tarento Meikan: Talent Who's Who in Japan, a listing of Japanese celebrities, or tarentos, since 1970

Similar publications

Some Who's Whobooks have a title in the language of the country concerned:

Croatian: Tko je tko u Hrvatskoj, bilingual edition (1993)Danish: Kraks Blå Bog (since 1910) annuallyGerman: Wer ist's? (1905–1935) and Wer ist wer? (de)(since 1951) almost annuallyGerman: for East Germany: Wer war wer in der DDR? (de)Norwegian:Hvem er Hvem?(since 1912) 14 editions in the 20th centurySouth Africa: Who's Who of Southern Africa(since 1910) annuallySpanish: ¿Quién es quién?Swedish: Vem är det (since 1912) every second year

Other notable examples

Who's Who in American Art, a listing of prominent American artistsWho's Who in British HistoryThe Who's Who in Building & Construction is a regional magazine and buyers guide targeted at commercial construction contractors first published by Jefferson Valley, New York-based Contractors Register in 2015. The magazine replaced the old hardbound Blue Book of Building and Construction, which had been published annually in 38 states since 1913. The inaugural issue was released in the Washington DC / Baltimore metro area in fall of 2015, followed by a national launch in spring of 2016.Who's Who in the DC Universea listing of DC ComicscharactersWho's Who Among American High School Students listing what it deems to be American high school and college students who particularly excel in the realm of academic achievement. The publishing company closed in 2007.Who's Who Among Students in American Universities & Colleges, published by Randall-Reilly Publishing Co., LLC is a list of high achieving college students nominated by the college faculty.Who's Who in American Real Estate, a resource tool of professional real estate agents in America since 1983.Hinterland Who's Who, a series of 60-second public service ads profiling Canadian animals and birds, produced by Environment Canada in the 1960sInternational Who's Who by Europa Publications, a Taylor and Francis imprintWho's Who in the CIA, a book published in East Berlin in 1968 with the assistance of the KGB and the HVApurporting to reveal the identities of thousands of CIA officers.

The Danish Kraks Blå Bog (1912)

The Swedish Vem är det (4 issues)

The Swedish Vem är det (1969)

See also

Who's Who (UK)Who's Who scamKdo byl kdo(Czech: "Who was who?")Lists of books

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Who's Who.

as in the sentence, "The actors in the film were a Who's Whoof the great American comedians of the time""Le retour du «Who's who» suisse après vingt ans d'absence". Letemps.ch. Retrieved 2015-10-31."Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur |Recherche |Biographische Datenbanken". Stiftung-aufarbeitung.de. Retrieved 2016-02-

星際過客

星際過客P
H:HB0於20171224W7放映星際過客1305至1500,看算是複習!
Wiki:
Passengers is a 2016 American science fiction film directed by Morten Tyldumand written by Jon Spaihts. It stars Jennifer Lawrence, Chris Pratt, Michael Sheen, and Laurence Fishburne. The story depicts two people who are awakened some 90 years too soon from an induced hibernation on a spaceship bound for a new planet.

Quick facts: Passengers, Directed by …

Passengers

Theatrical release poster

Directed byMorten TyldumProduced by

Stephen HamelMichael MaherNeal H. MoritzOri Marmur

Written byJon SpaihtsStarring

Jennifer LawrenceChris PrattMichael SheenLaurence Fishburne

Music byThomas NewmanCinematographyRodrigo PrietoEdited byMaryann Brandon

Production
companies

Village Roadshow PicturesStart Motion PicturesOriginal FilmLStar CapitalWanda PicturesCompany Films

Distributed byColumbia Pictures

Release date

December 14, 2016(Regency Village Theatre)December 21, 2016(United States)

Running time

116 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBudget$110 millionBox office$303.1 million

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The film was released in the United States on December 21, 2016, in 2D and RealD 3D by Columbia Pictures. It grossed $303 million worldwide. The film was nominated for Best Original Score and Best Production Design at the 89th Academy Awards.

Plot

The starshipAvalon is transporting 5,000 colonists and 258 crew members, in hibernation pods, to the planet Homestead II, a journey taking 120 years. Thirty years into its journey, the ship passes through an asteroid field, which causes a malfunction. The malfunction awakens one passenger, mechanical engineer Jim Preston, 90 years too early.

After a year of isolation, with no company except Arthur, an androidbartender, Jim grows despondent and contemplates suicide. One day, he notices Aurora Lane in her pod. He watches her video profile and is immediately smitten. After struggling with the morality of manually reviving Aurora for companionship, he awakens her, claiming her pod also must have malfunctioned. Aurora is devastated that she will grow old and die before the ship reaches Homestead II. Her research for a way to re-enter hibernation is fruitless. Eventually, she accepts her situation and begins writing a book about her experiences. Jim and Aurora grow closer, and eventually fall in love.

After another year, Arthur inadvertently reveals the truth to Aurora after misinterpreting Jim's affirmation that he and Aurora have "no secrets" between them. Aurora, angry and distraught, alternately berates, shuns, and physically attacks Jim. Jim attempts to apologize, but is fiercely rejected. The two refrain from contact for some time. Soon after, another pod failure awakens Gus Mancuso, Chief Deck Officer. The three discover multiple failures throughout the ship's systems. If not repaired, the ship will continue to suffer critical system failures. Gus attempts repairs with Jim and Aurora's help, while Aurora still blames Jim for stealing her life. Gus's body, physically damaged by his malfunctioning pod, begins to fail; the Autodoc, an automated medical diagnostics and treatment pod, shows he has only hours to live. Before dying, Gus gives Jim and Aurora his ID badge to access secure areas and repair the ship.

Jim and Aurora discover a series of holes through the ship's hull from the meteor collision two years earlier. The computer module administering the fusion reactorthat powers the ship has been damaged, causing the ship's escalating malfunctions. Jim and Aurora replace the damaged module. The computer attempts to vent the reactor as it has a massive reactor fire, but fails. Jim realizes that the reactor must be vented by opening the vent hatch from the ship's exterior. Aurora assists while admitting she is terrified of losing Jim and being left alone. Aurora, from inside the ship, and Jim, outside, vent the reactor. Jim's tether snaps and his damaged spacesuit loses oxygen; Aurora retrieves and resuscitates Jim in the Autodoc. He later learns that the Autodoc can function as a makeshift hibernation pod for Aurora. With only one Autodoc, she realizes she would never see Jim again.

Eighty-eight years later, the ship's crew awaken shortly before arrival on Homestead II. They discover a small house amid lush vegetation on the ship's grand concourse area. Aurora's book reveals that she chose to stay awake with Jim and continue writing her story.

Cast

Jennifer Lawrence as Aurora Lane, a writerChris Pratt as Jim Preston, a mechanical engineerMichael Sheenas Arthur, an androidbartender on the AvalonLaurence Fishburne as Chief Gus Mancuso, the chief deck officerAndy García as Captain Norris (non-speaking cameo)
維基百科介紹:

《星際過客》(英語:Passengers)是一部2016年的美國浪漫科幻片,為摩頓·帝敦執導,強·史派茲(英語:Jon Spaihts)編劇。電影由珍妮佛·勞倫斯、克里斯·普瑞特、麥可·辛和勞倫斯·費許朋主演。發行商哥倫比亞影業定於2016年12月21日在美國及臺灣上映。

Quick facts: 星際過客Passengers, 基本資料 …

星際過客
Passengers

電影海報

基本資料導演摩頓·帝敦監製

尼爾·H·摩里茲史蒂芬·哈默爾麥可·馬赫奧利·馬默

編劇強·史派茲(英語:Jon Spaihts)主演

珍妮佛·勞倫斯克里斯·普瑞特麥可·辛勞倫斯·費許朋

配樂湯瑪斯·紐曼[1]攝影羅德里戈·普里托(英語:Rodrigo Prieto)[2]剪輯瑪莉安·布蘭登(英語:Maryann Brandon)[3]製片商

威秀電影Company FilmsStart Motion PicturesOriginal Film

片長116分鐘[4]產地 美國語言英語官方網站www.passengersmovie.com上映及發行上映日期

2016年12月21日(美國、臺灣)2016年12月22日(香港、馬來西亞)2017年1月13日(中國)

發行商哥倫比亞影業預算$1.1億美元[5]票房$3.03億美元各地片名中國大陸太空旅客[註 1]香港太空潛航者臺灣星際過客新加坡星際過客

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劇情

星艦「阿瓦隆號」(Avalon)搭載5000多名殖民者前往行星「家園II號」(Homestead II),這趟旅程需花費120年時間。殖民者和乘務組都睡在小艙內休眠,但太空船途經一個大型小行星帶時,防護盾嚴重受損,引發故障,提前90年喚醒機械工程師吉姆·普雷斯頓(克里斯·普瑞特飾)。

過了一年的孤獨生活,只有仿真機器人調酒師亞瑟(麥可·辛 飾)的陪伴,沮喪的吉姆曾想過自殺。某日,他在休眠艙中找到年輕貌美的奧蘿拉·朗恩(珍妮佛·勞倫斯 飾),影片資料顯示她是一位幽默的作家。歷經手動喚醒奧羅拉的道德思想鬥爭,吉姆最終喚醒了她,聲稱是休眠艙出故障導致的。奧蘿拉害怕自己星艦還沒有抵達「家園II號」便逐漸衰老死去,跟吉姆一樣竭力嘗試重新休眠未果。最終,她接受了事實,開始撰寫一本關於個人經歷的書。吉姆和奧蘿拉越走越近,成為戀人。

一年後,亞瑟無意中告訴奧羅拉真相。她憂心忡忡,不時辱罵、躲避、襲擊吉姆。然而不久之後,另一個休眠艙故障喚醒了甲板長古斯(勞倫斯·費許朋 飾)。三人發現星艦系統出現多個故障。古斯試著在吉姆和奧羅拉的幫助下修復,而奧蘿拉仍然責備吉姆偷走她的生活,表示這無異於謀殺。但古斯的身體開始出現問題,根據自動化醫療診斷治療艙Autodoc的醫療測試結果,休眠艙受損讓古斯身患多種疾病,器官衰竭,僅剩幾個小時命。彌留之際,古斯將他的身份卡交給吉姆和奧羅拉,讓他們通行乘務組區並修補星艦。

兩人追蹤到兩年前一顆小行星直接洞穿艦體,損壞了電腦管理的反應爐。但嘗試修復電腦會導致反應爐進一步受損。吉姆明白必須打開外排氣口,聚變反應爐才能排火。奧羅拉協助吉姆,卻又擔心失去吉姆,留下自己一個人在艦內。艦內的奧羅拉和艦外的吉姆成功讓反應爐排火。然而,吉姆太空衣的保護繩鬆了,正逐漸失去氧氣。奧羅拉救回看似死亡的吉姆,用Autodoc救活他。吉姆後來發現Autodoc可以作為奧羅拉的臨時休眠艙,但這也意味著奧羅拉再也見不到吉姆。

88年後,乘客們和乘務組在抵達「家園II號」前不久甦醒。他們在星艦大堂內發現茂密的植被和一座小房子[6][7][8][9]。